标签： 武汉品茶网

According to the unified deployment of the examination center of the Ministry of Education, the relevant matters concerning the written examination of the qualification examination for primary and secondary school teachers in Anhui Province in the second half of 2021 are hereby announced as follows:

First, the time schedule and the choice of examination area

1. Online registration and reporting time: 8: 00 on September 2, 2021-17: 00 on September 5, 2021;

2. Online qualification review time: 8: 00 on September 2, 2021-17: 00 on September 6;

3. Online payment time: 8: 00 on September 2, 2021-24: 00 on September 8;

4. Online printing admission ticket time: October 25th-October 30th, 2021;

5. Written test time: October 30, 2021;

6. Registration website: http://ntce.neea.edu.cn;

7. Date of publication of written test results: December 9, 2021.

The examination area is located in the cities under the jurisdiction of Anhui Province (candidates from Guangde City and susong county took the examination in Xuancheng City and Anqing City respectively). When registering online, candidates should choose the provincial city where their household registration is located or where their residence permit is issued as the examination area; Full-time third-year and above students and full-time graduate students in ordinary colleges and universities in Anhui Province can choose the provincial city where the school is located or the candidate’s household registration is located as the examination area;

Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan residents who hold residence permits issued by Anhui public security organs and valid for Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan residents, and who hold passes for Hong Kong and Macao residents to and from the Mainland within the validity period and mainland travel permit for taiwan residents with a validity period of five years can choose the provincial city where they live as the examination area.

The specific examination place is based on the address on the admission ticket downloaded by the candidates.

Second, the candidates

A person who applies to register for the qualification examination of teachers in kindergartens, primary schools, junior high schools, ordinary senior high schools and secondary vocational schools and the qualification examination of internship instructors in secondary vocational schools, and has one of the following conditions:

1. The place of application for household registration or residence permit is in Anhui Province;

2. Full-time college students of grade three and above and full-time graduate students in Anhui Province;

3. Full-time third-year and above students and full-time graduate students who are registered in Anhui Province and studying in ordinary colleges and universities in other provinces (cities, districts);

4. Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan residents who hold valid residence permits issued by Anhui public security organs, or valid passes for Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan residents to and from the Mainland, and are valid for five years in mainland travel permit for taiwan residents, studying, working and living in Anhui Province.

Third, the application conditions

(1) Having People’s Republic of China (PRC) nationality;

(two) abide by the Constitution and laws, love education, and have good ideological and moral character;

(3) meeting the physical examination standards for applying for the qualification of teachers;

(IV) According to the "Guiding Opinions of the Ministry of Education on the Pilot Reform of Teachers’ Qualification Examination in Primary and Secondary Schools and Kindergartens" (Teacher Letter [2011] No.6), "The pilot provinces can improve the requirements for applying for academic qualifications according to the actual construction of local teachers", those who apply for teacher qualifications in Anhui Province should meet the following academic qualifications:

1 to apply for the qualification of kindergarten teachers, they should have a college degree or above or a secondary normal education major in preschool education;

2. Those who apply for the qualification of primary school teachers shall have a college degree or above;

3. Those who apply for junior high school teacher qualifications should have a bachelor’s degree or above;

4. Those who apply for the qualifications of teachers in senior middle schools and secondary vocational schools shall have a bachelor’s degree or above;

5. Those who apply for the qualification of internship instructor in secondary vocational schools should have a college degree or above, and have a professional technical position of assistant engineer or above or a technical level of intermediate and above workers;

(5) Students in the third grade and above in full-time colleges and universities in Anhui Province and full-time graduate students can apply for the exam with the certificate of studying abroad issued by the school (proof is provided when interviewing for the exam).

(Note: Students with secondary normal education in full-time junior college and preschool education can only apply for the exam in the graduation year; Full-time junior high school students with a five-year compulsory junior college starting point can only apply in the graduation school year; Full-time junior college students can only apply in the first academic year of undergraduate course. Adult education, self-study examination and online education can only be applied for after obtaining the graduation certificate. )

(six) the teacher qualification has been revoked, and it is not allowed to sign up for the exam within 5 years; Those who have been deprived of political rights, or who have been given criminal punishment of more than fixed-term imprisonment for crimes, may not sign up for the examination. Those who have cheated in the teacher qualification examination shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Measures for Handling Violations in National Education Examinations.

Four, the examination subjects and schedule

The second half of 2021Schedule of Primary and Secondary School Teachers’ Qualification Examination (Written Examination)

According to the requirements of the Notice on Independent Coding of Public Subjects of Students Majoring in Music, Physical Education and Beauty in Primary and Secondary School Teacher Qualification Examination (Teacher Secretary’s Letter [2017] No.34), starting from the second half of 2017, candidates majoring in Music, Physical Education and Beauty will be given written examination of public subjects I and II (subject codes: 201, 202A, 301A and 302A).

After the implementation of separate coding, candidates majoring in music, physical education and beauty should choose public subjects with separate coding when registering for written examination. Candidates who have passed the subjects 201A and 202A are only allowed to participate in the professional subjects of music, physical education and beauty in primary schools. Candidates who have passed subjects 301A and 302A are only allowed to participate in the professional subjects of music, physical education and beauty in junior high school, senior high school and secondary vocational school. Candidates get qualified scores in subjects 201, 202, 301 and 302, which can replace the qualified scores in subjects 201A, 202A, 301A and 302A accordingly; Candidates’ qualified scores of 201A, 202A, 301A and 302A cannot replace those of subjects 201, 202, 301 and 302.

According to the requirements of the Teacher Affairs Department of the Ministry of Education, since the second half of 2017, the subjects of "mental health education", "Japanese" and "Russian" have been added to the cultural courses of junior high school, senior high school and secondary vocational school in the qualification examination for primary and secondary school teachers, and the written test subject of the above three new subjects, Subject Knowledge and Teaching Ability, will be assessed together with the interview; The subjects of "mental health education", "information technology" and "primary school general practice" were added to the primary school category interview. Please choose the corresponding public subjects (201, 202 or 301, 302) to apply for the qualification of teachers in the above subjects.

According to the Notice of the Teacher Affairs Department of the Ministry of Education on Adjusting the Names of Some Examination Subjects in the Qualification Examination for Primary and Secondary School Teachers (Teacher’s Letter No.14 [2021]), since June 2021, the names of subjects in the Qualification Examination for Primary and Secondary School Teachers, such as Primary School Society, have been adjusted accordingly, as follows:

1, primary school interview subjects, "primary school society" is adjusted to "primary school morality and rule of law".

2, junior high school written examination subjects, "ideological and moral knowledge and teaching ability (junior high school)" is adjusted to "moral and legal knowledge and teaching ability (junior high school)".

3, junior middle school interview subjects, "ideological and moral (junior middle school)" is adjusted to "morality and rule of law (junior middle school)".

V. Registration Method and Operation Steps

Registration is divided into three stages: online registration of candidates, reporting, review and payment.

(1) Registration and reporting

Candidates should log on to the Primary and Secondary School Teacher Qualification Examination Network (http://ntce.neea.edu.cn) within the specified time to register, fill in personal information and enter the examination information (IE browser is recommended). Those who fail to register or only register within the time limit and fail to submit the subject information shall not submit the application information again.

Candidates should fill in their names, ID numbers and other information correctly when registering. After completing the registration, fill in personal information, upload electronic photos, select the examination area and apply for subjects according to the process.

Candidates must fill in their personal information correctly. Anyone whose name and ID number are inconsistent with the information on the candidate’s resident ID card shall not take the exam. If it is found that the name or ID number filled in is wrong after the registration is approved, the candidate shall bring his/her ID card to the municipal education examination institution for amendment within one week after the registration deadline, and it will not be corrected after the examination.

Photo requirements:

1. I have bareheaded, front, color and white background photo in recent 6 months, which shows the upper part of the examinee’s head and shoulders, and I am not allowed to wear hats, headscarves, hair bands and sunglasses; Candidates can choose to go to the photo studio or use Alipay and other apps to make ID photos.

2. The photo file is not more than 200K, and the format is jpg/jpeg.

3. The photos will be used for the admission ticket and the examination certificate. Candidates are requested to upload them in strict accordance with the requirements. Candidates who upload non-certified photos will not pass the examination.

Candidates are required to fill in all the subjects to be registered at one time. After passing the examination, no more subjects may be added, reduced or changed.

(2) Audit

In the written test, the on-site examination of the qualification for the examination will no longer be conducted, and the municipal education enrollment examination institutions will be responsible for the online examination.

Candidates’ information can only be paid after being approved, and registration can only be completed after the payment is successful.

If the application information has been submitted before the deadline for examination, but it has not been examined or failed, the application information can be modified and submitted again. After the examination is passed, candidates can no longer modify the application information. Due to the large number of applicants, please wait patiently for the audit results.

Anhui provinceThe second half of 2021Primary and secondary school teachers’ qualification examination written registration online audit contact information of cities

(3) Payment

According to the Letter of Anhui Provincial Finance Department of Anhui Provincial Price Bureau on Relevant Issues Concerning the Fees for Teachers’ Qualification Examination in Anhui Province (Anhui Price Fee Letter [2015] No.209) and the Announcement on the Fees for Primary and Secondary School Teachers’ Qualification Examination (Teaching Test Center Letter [2015] No.147), the fees for primary and secondary school teachers’ qualification examination in our province are written. After the candidates pass the online qualification examination, they will complete the online payment within the specified time, and the fee will not be refunded after payment. Those who fail to pay the fee within the time limit will be regarded as giving up the exam.

(4) Special tips

1. Candidates must register themselves through the online registration system of the primary and secondary school teacher qualification examination, and be responsible for the truthfulness, accuracy and validity of the personal information and application information provided by themselves, and whether they meet the requirements of the applicants and the application conditions. If they cannot participate in the interview, identification and other problems caused by this, the candidates will be responsible. It is forbidden for training institutions or school groups to register instead of candidates. If there is any violation and the information is wrong, the responsibility shall be borne by the candidates themselves.

2. All candidates (including those who have previously participated in the written examination of the national unified examination) need to re-register, fill in personal information and upload personal photos before registration. The re-registration operation will not affect the written examination and interview results obtained by candidates.

3. All candidates must carefully read the Notes on Epidemic Prevention and Control in Anhui Province in the Written Examination of Primary and Secondary School Teachers’ Qualification Examination in the Second Half of 2021 (Annex 1).

4. Candidates who forget their password can be prompted by the registration system, and the registration system will send the new password to the mobile phone reported by the candidates when they register by SMS. SMS is an important way for candidates to regain their passwords. During the primary and secondary school teacher qualification examination, candidates are requested not to change their mobile phone numbers.

5. Candidates should log on to the Primary and Secondary School Teacher Qualification Examination Network (http://ntce.neea.edu.cn) within one week before the exam, download and print the admission ticket, and go to the designated place to take the exam according to the requirements on the admission ticket.

6. If you encounter problems during the registration period, please deal with them according to the "Frequently Asked Questions" attached to the announcement. If you still have questions, please contact the municipal education examination institutions.

Vi. Other explanations

(a) candidates in the written test results after the announcement, through the primary and secondary school teacher qualification examination network (http://ntce.neea.edu.cn) query my test results. Candidates who have any objection to their test scores may submit an application for review to the municipal education entrance examination institution where the test is located within 10 days after the results are announced, and will not be accepted after the deadline. The scope of the review is missing scores, wrong scores, and missing examination papers. The review must comply with the regulations, and all issues related to the review of the wide and strict scales will not be reviewed. The results of the review are provided by the municipal examination institution. Candidates must indicate the applicant’s name, ID number, admission ticket number, subjects to be rechecked, grades, contact telephone number and other information.

(2) The written test scores are valid for 2 years. Those who pass the written test and interview will be awarded the certificate of teacher qualification examination by the Examination Center of the Ministry of Education (Teacher Qualification Examination Center of the Ministry of Education). The validity period of the teacher qualification examination certificate is 3 years. The certificate of teacher qualification examination is a necessary condition for candidates to apply for teacher qualification.

(3) For information about the examination standards and syllabus, please visit the Primary and Secondary School Teacher Qualification Examination Network (http://ntce.neea.edu.cn).

(IV) For the relevant policies and regulations on teacher qualification examination, please log on to Anhui Education Network to inquire about the Notice of Anhui Provincial Department of Education on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for the Pilot Reform of Primary and Secondary School Teacher Qualification Examination in Anhui Province and the Implementation Rules for the Regular Registration of Primary and Secondary School Teachers’ Qualifications (Anhui Teacher [2013] No.9).

(5) According to the spirit of the document "Notice of the Ministry of Education on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for Qualification Reform of Primary and Secondary School Teachers for Education Postgraduates and Public-funded Normal Students" (Teacher’s Letter [2020] No.5), qualified education postgraduates and public-funded normal students can participate in the assessment of education and teaching ability organized by the school or voluntarily participate in the national primary and secondary school teacher qualification examination.

Policy consultation telephone number: 0551-62815625, and examination consultation telephone number: 0551-63609533 during written examination registration.

Attachment: 1. Notes on prevention and control of epidemic situation in Anhui Province in the written examination of primary and secondary school teachers’ qualification examination in the second half of 2021.

            2. Frequently asked questions

                                                                                                                                                                         Anhui province education entrance exam yuan

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Annex 1

Notes on epidemic prevention and control in Anhui province in the written examination of primary and secondary school teachers’ qualification examination in the second half of 2021

Candidates:

In the second half of 2021, the written examination of primary and secondary school teachers’ qualification examination will be held on October 30th. In order to implement the spirit of Guiding Opinions of the State Council on the Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism of novel coronavirus’s Pneumonia Infection on Doing a Good Job in the Prevention and Control of COVID-19’s Epidemic Normalization (Guo Fa Dian [2020] No.14), ensure the life safety and health of the majority of candidates and examination staff, and ensure the safety and smoothness of the primary and secondary school teachers’ qualification examination, we remind the majority of candidates to pay attention to the following epidemic prevention instructions.

1. Do a good job in personal health monitoring. From October 16th, candidates are advised not to leave our province, avoid gathering in places with large population mobility, and do a good job in daily temperature measurement and health monitoring. If there are symptoms such as fever, cough, fatigue, stuffy nose, runny nose, sore throat, diarrhea, etc., as well as abnormal conditions such as Ankang code being non-green, you should seek medical treatment as soon as possible, make timely diagnosis and treatment, and do a good job of turning Ankang code into green as required.

2. Prepare personal health certificate. Before the exam, candidates must print and fill out the Anhui Education Examination Candidates’ Health Declaration Card and Safety Examination Commitment Letter (Annex 1), and bring it to the examination room before taking the exam.

Since October 30th, if one of the following circumstances exists, a negative report (certificate) of nucleic acid detection within 7 days before the test must be provided. If the test cannot be provided at that time, it is forbidden to take the test.

(1) I have had symptoms such as fever, dry cough, fatigue, stuffy nose, runny nose, sore throat and diarrhea in the past 14 days.

(2) I am a confirmed case and asymptomatic infected person in COVID-19.

(3) In the past 14 days, I have been isolated or have been isolated at my place of residence and have not been tested for nucleic acid.

(4) In the past 14 days, I entered Anhui from a high school risk area outside the province.

(5) I entered Anhui from abroad (including Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) during the epidemic.

(6) I have a history of contact with confirmed cases, suspected cases or asymptomatic infected persons in COVID-19 in the past 14 days.

(7) I have a history of contact with people from overseas (including Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) in the past 14 days.

(8) In the past 14 days, my work (internship) position belongs to medical personnel in medical institutions, service personnel in public places, port quarantine inspectors, public transport drivers, and railway aviation crew.

(9) My "Ankang Code" is a non-green code.

(10) Family members who live together have the above situations (1) to (7).

3. Cooperate with epidemic prevention inspection. Candidates consciously accept temperature detection and identity verification when entering the test center and examination room, and must remove their masks when accepting identity verification. Candidates who need nucleic acid testing should also submit a negative report (certificate) of nucleic acid testing within 7 days before the test.

4. Observe epidemic prevention regulations. Candidates should wear masks before entering the examination room, and after entering the examination room, they can decide whether to continue wearing them; During the examination, if there are abnormal symptoms such as fever (body temperature ≥37.3℃), if the body temperature is normal after re-examination by the medical expert group, you can enter the examination room to continue to take the examination; If the re-examination is still hot, you must take the exam in the isolation examination room and wear a mask all the time.

If you don’t report your health status truthfully and don’t cooperate with epidemic prevention inspection, causing serious consequences, you will be investigated for responsibility according to relevant laws and regulations.

I wish the majority of candidates a smooth exam!

                                                                                                                                                                   Anhui province education entrance exam yuan

                                                                                                                                                                       August 26th, 2021

Annex I

Anhui Education Examination Candidates’ Health Declaration Card and Safety Examination Commitment Letter ( Click to download)

Examination items: examinee number (admission ticket number):

ID number: valid mobile phone contact information:

The written examination for primary and secondary school teachers in Anhui Province in the second half of 2021 will be held on October 30th, counting from October 30th:

1. Have I had any symptoms such as fever, dry cough, fatigue, stuffy nose, runny nose, sore throat and diarrhea in the past 14 days?

□ Yes □ No.

2. Whether I am a confirmed case and asymptomatic infected person in COVID-19.

□ Yes □ No.

3. Have I been quarantined in my place of residence in the past 14 days, or have I been quarantined without nucleic acid testing?

□ Yes □ No.

4. Have I entered Anhui from high school risk areas outside the province in the past 14 days?

□ Yes □ No.

5. Whether I entered Anhui from abroad (including Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) during the epidemic.

□ Yes □ No.

6. Have I had any contact history with confirmed cases, suspected cases or asymptomatic infected persons in COVID-19 in the past 14 days?

□ Yes □ No.

7. Have I had any contact history with people from overseas (including Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) in the past 14 days?

□ Yes □ No.

8. In the past 14 days, whether my work (internship) position belongs to medical personnel in medical institutions, service personnel in public places, port quarantine inspectors, public transport drivers, and railway aviation crew members.

□ Yes □ No.

9. Whether my "Ankang Code" is a non-green code.

□ Yes □ No.

10. Are there any cases from 1 to 7 mentioned above among the family members living together?

□ Yes □ No.

Tip: If there is a "yes" in the above items, you must bring a report of negative novel coronavirus test within 7 days before the test. Otherwise, you may not take the exam.

I promise: I have truthfully filled in the health declaration card item by item. If the spread of quarantine infectious diseases is caused by concealment or false filling, or there is a serious risk of spread, which will affect public safety, I will bear corresponding legal responsibilities and voluntarily accept the punishment and sanctions of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Criminal Law, Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases and Opinions on Punishing Illegal Crimes that Hinder the Prevention and Control of Pneumonia in novel coronavirus according to Law.

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Annex 2

Frequently asked questions

1. What should I do if my name is wrong?

A: If it has not been audited or failed, candidates can modify it themselves and submit the application information again; Those who have passed the examination can pay the fee first, and those who have already paid the fee, please bring your ID card to the municipal education examination institution within one week after the registration deadline, and no modification will be made after the examination. If the name and ID number are inconsistent with the information on the candidate’s resident ID card, he will not be allowed to take the exam.

2. What should I do if there is an error in applying for the examination area and subject?

A: If it has not been audited or failed, candidates can modify it themselves and submit the application information again; If the audit has passed or the payment has been made, it may not be modified.

3. When registering, I am prompted that the ID number has been registered. What should I do?

A: It may be that the candidates themselves have already registered. You can click "Forgotten Password" on the login page first, try to retrieve the password, and you can log in and continue to apply if you receive the SMS. If you can’t receive the password reset SMS, please bring your ID card to the nearest municipal education examination institution in the province to apply for review. It is confirmed that someone is maliciously registered and reported to the examination center of the Ministry of Education for cancellation.

4. What should I do if the online registration time has expired or I am waiting for approval?

A: Before the deadline for review, those who have submitted the application information but have not yet reviewed or failed the review can also modify the application information and submit it for review again. After the examination is passed, candidates can no longer modify the application information. Due to the large number of applicants, please wait patiently for the audit results.

5. The time for online registration and reporting has expired. Can I apply again?

A: After the online registration and reporting time has expired, those who have not registered or only registered and have not submitted the subjects for the examination cannot apply for the examination again; Those who have not been audited or failed to pass the audit can continue to change the report before the audit deadline and wait for the audit.

6. Can the written test scores obtained in other provinces still be used in Anhui?

Answer: The qualified written test results are all recognized within the validity period.

7. The written test results expired during this interview. Can they still be used?

A: If it expires after the interview registration time, you can apply for the interview.

8. What should I do if there is a problem in filling in the application information or paying the fee, or if the prompt is wrong, or I can’t pay the fee?

Answer: Please use the newer version of windows operating system, try to use IE browser, clear the history, close the pop-up window interception software, and log in again after logging out of the system. Still no good, you can change the internet environment or surf the internet at another time. You can also consult customer service for payment questions (Shouxin Easy Payment):

Tel: 400-698-0966 (9:00-18:00 on weekdays)

010-59321108(24 hours)

9. I can’t upload the photos. What should I do?

Answer: Open the photo file with the drawing software that comes with windows, then save it, open IE browser, log in again, clear the history and upload it again.

10. What should I do if I find that I have underreported after I have passed the examination or paid the fee?

A: You can’t make up for this exam, and you will report it next time.

11. apply for the teacher qualification certificate of music, sports and beauty major. Can I only apply for an A in public courses?

Answer: To apply for the teacher qualification certificate of the major of music, sports and beauty, you can choose either those with A or those without A in public courses. The difference between them is that if you choose a public course with a, you can only apply for an interview in the subject of music, sports and beauty at the corresponding level, but you can’t apply for an interview in other subjects.

12. How to apply for the teacher qualification certificate of "mental health education", "Japanese" and "Russian" in junior high school, senior high school and secondary vocational school?

Answer: The subjects of "mental health education", "Japanese" and "Russian" in junior high school, senior high school and secondary vocational school are assessed in combination with the interview, and only 301 and 302 are required for the written test.

13. I have obtained a teacher qualification certificate, and now I want to take another teacher qualification certificate. Is the result of the original subject valid?

Answer: The comprehensive quality, educational knowledge and ability of the same level (that is, the subject code is the same) that was originally passed can continue to be used within the validity period. For junior high school, senior high school and higher vocational cultural courses, the written test only needs to apply for subject knowledge and teaching ability, and other categories can be directly registered for interviews.

14. After submitting and filling in personal information, you can’t modify the place where you apply for household registration or residence permit. What should I do?

A: This is because after the personal information is submitted, the city will be locked. If you want to modify it before it is approved, you can first select another province, and then select this province to trigger it, and all the cities below the province will come out.

15. Are all the test sites located in the urban schools where the municipal government is located?

A: If the test center where the municipal government of the test area is located can’t meet the test needs of candidates, the county-level spare test center will be enabled and some candidates will be randomly arranged to take the test at the county-level test center.

　　Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out: "We must take a clear-cut stand and unswervingly adhere to the party’s management of the Internet, strengthen the centralized and unified leadership of the Party Central Committee on the work of online information, and ensure that the cause of online information always advances in the right direction." "Excerpts from the Supreme Leader’s Discourse on the Network Power" edited by the Central Party History and Literature Research Institute takes "Strengthening the Party’s Centralized and Unified Leadership over the Network Information Work" as the first topic, and includes the relevant expositions of the Supreme Leader. Seriously studying these important expositions is of great significance for us to strengthen and improve the party’s leadership over the network information work and promote the high-quality development of the network information work.

　　First, deeply understand the great significance of strengthening the party’s centralized and unified leadership over network information work.

　　Adhere to and develop the inherent requirements of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.The most essential feature of Socialism with Chinese characteristics is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, the greatest advantage of Socialism with Chinese characteristics system is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, and the Party is the highest political leadership. All our undertakings are based on this foundation and rooted in this most essential feature and greatest advantage. One of the most threatening tactics used by some western countries to implement the strategy of westernization and differentiation in China is to vilify the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership in an attempt to disturb our thoughts. On the fundamental issue of upholding the party’s leadership, we must be firm, otherwise it will have subversive consequences. Network information work is a very important part of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s great cause. "Network security and informatization are related to the long-term governance of the party, the long-term stability of the country, the economic and social development and the well-being of the people". Comrade Supreme Leader stressed: "We should plan the online information work in the overall cause of the party and the state, and earnestly strengthen the centralized and unified leadership of the party."

　　The inevitable choice to meet the challenges of network information security and informatization.The world today is experiencing a great change that has never happened in a hundred years, and the unstable and uncertain factors have obviously increased. A new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, which goes hand in hand with the great changes that have never happened in a hundred years and becomes the driving force for its development, is developing in depth and gestating new major breakthroughs. The major countries in the world regard the Internet as the focus of economic development and technological innovation, and the Internet as the strategic direction to seek new competitive advantages. A new all-round comprehensive national strength competition with information network technology as the core is in full swing all over the world, and the competition for cyberspace development dominance and network-making rights is becoming increasingly fierce. The supreme leader is indifferent to the development trend and competitive situation of the world Internet, and profoundly points out: "In today’s world, whoever grasps the Internet will grasp the initiative of the times; Whoever despises the internet will be abandoned by the times. To a certain extent, it can be said that those who get the internet get the world. " He repeatedly stressed: "If you can’t pass the Internet, you can’t pass the long-term ruling." Some people try to make the Internet the biggest variable in contemporary China, and we must be highly vigilant. We must strengthen the party’s leadership, resolutely fight a tough battle to prevent and resolve major risks in network security and informatization, and provide solid security for realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　The major task of promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity.Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and our country’s national governance is facing many new tasks and requirements, which inevitably requires the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and the national governance system to be more perfect and constantly developed. The development of network information technology has brought many new problems to national governance that can not be ignored and need to be solved urgently. For example, with the continuous development of new technologies and applications of the Internet and the increasing social mobilization function of the Internet, how to strengthen cyberspace governance according to law and establish a comprehensive network governance system; How to strengthen the construction of network content and create a clean and tidy network space; How to strictly guard against cyber crimes, especially new cyber crimes, and maintain social harmony and stability; How to strengthen the construction of big data platform and promote the refinement and intelligence of social governance, and so on. With the development of network information technology, Internet governance will follow. Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out: "Information is an important basis for national governance, and it should play an important role in this process", and "the modernization of national governance system and governance capacity should be promoted by informationization". Improving the level of network governance and promoting the construction of the Internet is itself the proper meaning of our party in promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. Strengthening the party’s centralized and unified leadership over online information work has become an important aspect of improving the party’s long-term ruling ability.

　　Second, strengthen institutional mechanisms and capacity building.

　　Improve and perfect the system and mechanism of the party’s leading network letter work.After the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, starting from the great struggle with many new historical features, the CPC Central Committee attached importance to, developed and governed the Internet, set up a central leading group for cyber security and informatization, coordinated and coordinated major issues concerning informatization and cyber security in political, economic, cultural, social and military fields, made a series of major decisions and arrangements, and promoted the historic achievements of China’s cyber information industry. The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to build a network power, a digital China and a smart society, and the Third Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China proposed to strengthen and optimize the Party’s leadership over network information work. These are all major decisions made by the CPC Central Committee from the overall development of the cause of the party and the country. The decision of the CPC Central Committee to change the Central Leading Group for Cybersecurity and Informatization into a committee is to strengthen the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee. Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out: "It is necessary to give full play to the decision-making and overall coordination role of the Central Cyber Security and Informatization Committee, and set the tone, make a decision and urge on key issues, complex issues and difficult issues." The Committee is a decision-making and deliberation coordination body. The specific work should be promoted by the Central Network Information Office, and relevant departments should also play a good role.

　　The Internet is a net, and the work of online information should be a chess game.The supreme leader comrade stressed that it is necessary to speed up the construction of the three-level work system of network information, implement the dual management system of the main responsible comrades of local network information departments, and ensure the linkage between the upper and lower levels and the prohibition of orders. All localities and departments should attach great importance to online information work, incorporate it into key work plans and important agendas, listen to reports regularly, strengthen policy research, increase investment in all aspects, and solve new situations and problems in a timely manner. It is necessary to give full play to the advantages of organizations such as workers, youth and women, give full play to the role of enterprises, research institutes and think tanks, and gather all social forces in Qi Xin to work together to promote the work of online information.

　　Improve the ability to use the network to manage the network.In the contemporary era, if you don’t understand the Internet and are not good at using it, you can’t work effectively. Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out: "We should strengthen the ability of reform and innovation, maintain the spirit of forge ahead, be good at promoting work creatively in combination with reality, and be good at using Internet technology and information technology to carry out our work." Leading cadres at all levels should actively adapt to the requirements of informationization, strengthen Internet thinking, learn, understand and use the Internet, and actively plan, promote and guide the development of the Internet. It is necessary to correctly handle the relationship between security and development, openness and autonomy, management and service, and constantly improve the ability to grasp the laws of the Internet, guide online public opinion, control the development of information technology, and ensure network security, so as to continuously push forward the construction of a network power.

　　Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out: "We must scientifically understand the law of network communication, accurately grasp the generation and evolution mechanism of online public opinion, constantly promote the innovation of work concepts, methods and means, carrier channels and institutional mechanisms, improve the level of network governance, and make the biggest variable of the Internet the biggest increment of career development." He stressed that leading cadres at all levels should enhance their ability to deal with the media and constantly improve their ability and level of governing the country. He keenly captured the development status and trend of blockchain technology and emphasized the need to improve the ability to use and manage blockchain technology.

　　Improve the working ability of the network masses.Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out: "Being good at using the Internet to understand public opinion and carry out work is the basic skill for leading cadres to do a good job under the new situation." We should take the online mass line well, improve our ability to organize, publicize, guide and serve the masses through the Internet, and make the Internet a new platform for us to communicate with the masses, a new way to understand the masses, be close to them and solve problems for them, and a new channel to carry forward people’s democracy and accept people’s supervision.

　　Third, ensure that the network letter business always advances in the right direction.

　　Adhere to the party’s principle of managing the media.Comrade Supreme Leader emphasized that the party’s management of the media means that all kinds of media at all levels are placed under the leadership of the party. It cannot be said that only the media directly controlled by the party can be ignored, and the principle of the party’s management of the media cannot be shelved. He pointed out: "Managing the Internet well is the key to controlling the position of news and public opinion under the new situation. The key point is to solve the problem of who will manage it and how to manage it." To implement the principle of the Party’s management of the media in the field of new media, all communication platforms engaged in news information services with media attributes and public opinion mobilization functions should be included in the scope of management, and all news information services and related business practitioners should implement access management. He attaches great importance to the development of media integration and emphasizes that party committees and governments at all levels should increase their support for media integration and development from the aspects of policies, funds and talents. Propaganda and management departments at all levels should reform and innovate the management mechanism, implement policies and measures to promote the development of media integration in the right direction.

　　Strengthen the construction of cadres.Promoting the healthy development of network information work is inseparable from an excellent cadre team. Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out: "Internet management is a highly political job, and stressing politics is the first requirement for the network information department." We must constantly strengthen the "Four Consciousnesses", persist in putting the party’s political construction in the first place, consciously safeguard the authority and centralized and unified leadership of the Party Central Committee, consciously maintain a high degree of unity with the Party Central Committee in ideological and political actions, and intensify efforts to build a good team and strictly manage the team in an all-round way. It is necessary to select and match leading cadres at all levels of network information, take stressing politics, understanding the network, daring to take responsibility and being good at innovation as important criteria, and truly select and use good cadres to provide strong organizational and team guarantee for the development of network information.

　　Do a good job in the party’s management of talents.Cyberspace competition, in the final analysis, is talent competition. Internet is a technology-intensive industry, and it is also one of the fastest fields of technology update. The development of China’s network information industry must fully mobilize the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of entrepreneurs, experts and scholars and scientific and technological personnel. Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out: Party committees and governments at all levels should respect knowledge and talents from the bottom of their hearts, create favorable conditions for talents to display their intelligence, create a relaxed environment and provide a broad platform. In particular, he stressed: our minds should turn around, and we should attach importance to both capital and talents, further increase the intensity of introducing talents, and further step forward the reform of the talent system and mechanism. . He repeatedly stressed the need to formulate measures to attract, train and retain talents, establish a personnel system, a salary system and a talent evaluation mechanism adapted to the characteristics of online information, and establish a flexible talent incentive mechanism so that talents can flow in an orderly and smooth manner.

　　Implement the party’s leadership in all aspects of the whole process of online information work.Comrade Supreme Leader stressed: We must implement the people-centered development thought, so that the people can have more sense of gain, happiness and security in the development of informatization; Take the road of governing the internet with China characteristics and strive to build China into a network power; Control the dominance of network ideology and resolutely win the struggle of network ideology; Strengthen the construction of Internet content and construct concentric circles online and offline; Improve the level of network security and build a strong national network security; Take the road of independent innovation and accelerate the breakthrough of core technologies in the information field; Give play to the driving and leading role of informatization in economic and social development, form new development momentum, shape new competitive advantages, and strive to achieve high-quality development; Promote the reform of the global governance system of the Internet and jointly build a community of cyberspace destiny. The second to ninth topics of "Excerpts from the Supreme Leader’s Discourse on Network Power" have profoundly expounded these and made strategic arrangements.

　　(Author: Deputy Director and Researcher of the First Research Department of the Central Party History and Literature Research Institute)

　　　　　　 CCTV News:November 4th is Russian People’s Unity Day. Russian President Vladimir Putin said in a speech in the Kremlin that unity, patriotism and not accepting external pressure are the innate qualities and personalities of the Russian people.

　　　　　　 Putin said that the Russian people have always adhered to unity and patriotism, whether in times of severe tests or when solving major development tasks. Loyalty to the motherland and not accepting external pressure are the innate "genetic and cultural codes" of the Russian people.

Putin (data map)

　　　　　　 "People’s Solidarity Day" was set up to commemorate the Russian Rebels’ expulsion of Polish troops from the Principality of Moscow in 1612. This incident promoted the end of the "chaotic era" in Russia in the 17th century and symbolized the unity of the Russian people.

　　　　　　 Russian expert: NATO’s relations with Russia will only deteriorate in the future.

　　　　　　 On October 9, local time, NATO Secretary General Stoltenberg released a heavy news at the NATO parliamentary assembly in Bucharest, saying that a new force would be formed in Romania to contain Russia’s military presence in the Black Sea region.

　　　　　　 This new unit is mainly composed of Romanian soldiers, including soldiers from nine other NATO member countries such as Canada and Italy, with a maximum of 4,000 people. The new troops will complement the 900 American soldiers currently in Romania and strengthen NATO’s military strength in the Black Sea region. In addition, NATO will also increase the frequency of visits to Romanian and Bulgarian ports and increase the number of exercises.

　　　　　　 Stoltenberg said that NATO’s expansion of its military presence in the East Wing aims to adapt to new security challenges and improve its ability to respond to threats. NATO troops in Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia and Poland are all in a "combat state". He also stressed the importance of NATO’s military presence in the Black Sea region.

　　　　　　 However, Stoltenberg also said that NATO does not want to isolate Russia, nor does it want a "new cold war". NATO’s actions are entirely for defense rather than attack.

　　　　　　 NATO will hold a total of 18 military exercises in the Black Sea region this year, and the scale has expanded compared with last year. The largest exercise — — "Saber Guardian 2017" featured about 25,000 soldiers from 22 NATO member countries and partner countries. The Russian side accused NATO of trying to build a siege against Russia and threatening regional stability.

NATO "Saber Guardian" exercise

　　　　　　 Stoltenberg recently stated many times on the relations between NATO and Russia that NATO will continue to work hard to improve relations with Russia. However, Moscow experts believe that Stoltenberg’s remarks about efforts to improve relations with Russia are platitudes, and that’s all. NATO has not taken any practical measures. He predicts that relations between NATO and Russia will only deteriorate in the next few years, and even does not rule out that limited military conflicts may break out between the two sides.

　　　　　　 [US-Russian strategic confrontation reached a high point? 】 US Defense Minister and Vice President visited nuclear arsenals one after another.

　　　　　　 Minot Air Force Base, located in North Dakota, USA, is one of the bases of American B-52 bombers and one of the largest nuclear arsenals in the United States. Following the visit of US Secretary of Defense Matisse on September 13th, US Vice President Burns visited the base again on October 27th.

　　　　　　 Burns said: "Minot Air Force Base has 26 B-52 bombers and 150 intercontinental ballistic missiles, which are in the United States ‘ Nuclear triangle ’ You are the only base where both space-based and land-based nuclear forces are deployed. Minot Air Force Base is crucial to the implementation of the global strike order. It will provide strategic deterrence, global strike and combat support at any time and anywhere. "

Us B-52 bomber

　　　　　　 The "nuclear triangle" mentioned by Burns is the abbreviation of sea-based, land-based and air-based nuclear weapons launching methods, and Minot Air Force Base is the only military base in the United States where strategic bombers and land-based intercontinental ballistic missiles are deployed at the same time, and it is also one of the largest nuclear arsenals in the United States. On the same day, Burns inspected the 91st intercontinental ballistic missile unit of the US Air Force stationed at the base, which was mainly responsible for the launch of the "Militia -3" intercontinental ballistic missile. At present, one-third of the 400 "militia -3" owned by the United States are deployed at this base.

　　　　　　 On September 13th, local time, US Secretary of Defense Matisse also inspected the base. He inspected the missile warning facilities and nuclear arsenal, and personally went to the "Militia -3" missile launch control room. Matisse stressed that in order to ensure nuclear deterrence, the United States must have a trinity nuclear weapons system of land, sea and air. In August this year, Matisse also inspected the Kitshep Naval Base with sea-based nuclear weapons delivery capability and completed the inspection of the "nuclear triangle".

　　　　　　 Regarding the actions of the United States in nuclear weapons, as early as the 23rd of this month, a number of American media suddenly broke the news that the US Air Force was preparing to restart the B-52H strategic bomber and resume the 24-hour alert duty during the Cold War. This news quickly attracted the attention of the outside world, because it was an "unprecedented state" since the end of the Cold War. The US Air Force issued a statement on the 24th, saying that the plan to restore the 24-hour alert of the B-52H does exist, but it is not "imminent".

　　　　　　 [US-Russian strategic confrontation reached a high point? 】 Putin personally led the Russian army’s land, sea and air nuclear weapons exercise

　　　　　　 The United States develops its nuclear arsenal, and Russia does not show weakness. Two days ago, Russia held the first joint exercise of land, sea and air nuclear weapons in five years. Nuclear submarines, land-based intercontinental missiles and strategic bombers tested missiles on the same day, and there was a lot of movement.

　　　　　　 In this "Trinity" nuclear exercise, the main forces of Russia’s nuclear weapons throwing platforms on land, sea and air were all unveiled, and the movement was not small. Russian President Vladimir Putin personally directed and launched four ballistic missiles.

　　　　　　 Land-based nuclear power: The "White Poplar" intercontinental ballistic missile was launched from the Plesetsk space launch site and accurately hit the target of the Kula shooting range in Kamchatka Peninsula.

Russian military test-fired "Baiyang" intercontinental ballistic missile (data map)

　　　　　　 Space-based nuclear forces: Tu -160, Tu -95MS and Tu -22M3 long-range strategic bombers took off from three different airports in eastern, southwestern and western Russia, and fired several cruise missiles at the shooting ranges in kamchatka peninsula, far east Russia, Komi Republic in northwest Russia and western Kazakhstan, respectively, and hit the targets accurately.

　　　　　　 In terms of sea-based nuclear power, the Pacific Fleet nuclear submarine completed two ballistic missiles volley from the waters of Okhotsk Sea to the shooting range of Arkhangelsk State, while the Northern Fleet submarine launched one ballistic missile from the waters of Barents Sea to the shooting range of Kula.

　　　　　　 Peskov, press secretary of the Russian President, said that the nuclear trinity test was a normal and routine process, which had nothing to do with international events.

　　　　　　 In addition to test-firing active intercontinental missiles, Russia is still developing another "deadly weapon". According to relevant sources of Russian Defense Ministry, Russia plans to conduct two drop tests on the heavy liquid fuel RS-28 "sarmat" intercontinental ballistic missile at Plesetsk space launch site before the end of 2017. According to public information, sarmat will be the most powerful nuclear missile in the world after its service — — Its maximum range can reach 16,000 kilometers, and it can carry 10-15 sub-missile heads with a hit accuracy of 150-200 meters. General Karakayev, the Russian strategic missile force, said in December last year that Russia plans to put the "sarmat" intercontinental ballistic missile into service in 2019-2020, which can restrain the anti-missile system of the United States today, in the future and in the further future, and can "tear up" the anti-missile system of the United States.

As early as a year ago, Wang Ge wanted to change a family car because of personal needs. He took the right one.Dongfeng NissanWith the appreciation and expectation of the brand, I went to the local 4S shop and drove a car home with great joy. I chose 23 models of 1.6 cut and enjoyed it, landing 113,800. At that time, he was full of love for its fashionable appearance and comfortable seats. Now I’ve bought it for more than a year, and I’ve driven a 15,632-kilometer Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy to share the car experience with you.

Through my own car experience during this period, I summed up several advantages and disadvantages of Nissan Sylphy, and made a reference for the owners who want to buy this car. Let me talk about what I found.

Let’s talk about shortcomings first:

1. Poor power:I’ve been driving this Sylphy car for more than a year. The 1.6L engine is really a bit meaty. If you run at a high speed, it’s a little hard to overtake after 120 km/h. At this time, stepping on the accelerator will be a dry roar. After all, the 1.6L small-displacement engine doesn’t have a turbine, and the rear section is a little overwhelmed. This is understandable, but as a household scooter at ordinary times, the power is still enough.

2. Loud noise: Sylphy’s sound insulation Although Nissan has made efforts, netizens have not commented well, and there is basically no sound insulation. Just like the heavy rain, the noise in the car is still quite loud, but the sound that falls on the car is still quite obvious. Moreover, when driving at high speed, you can also hear the tire noise, which may affect the driving experience.

3. Interior materials are average: most of Sylphy’s interior materials are made of hard plastic, which may affect the interior texture of the car. Moreover, in today’s fierce competition of new energy vehicles, the interior of Nissan Sylphy has hardly changed. Compared with the new domestic forces, it is really like antiques. For car owners who pay attention to interior quality, this may be a consideration.

Let’s talk about the advantages:

1. Good-looking appearance: The choice of Sylphy has a great part to do with its appearance. The appearance design is fashionable and atmospheric, especially the shape of the car body. The lines are very smooth, in line with modern aesthetics, and the size of the car body is relatively long, which can leave a deep impression on people.

2. Good comfort: Sylphy is quite comfortable to ride in the car. Sylphy adopts Nissan classic design and zero-gravity seats. At that time, the family sat in it for a test drive, which felt like a big sofa. Sylphy’s suspension system was also quite excellent. It can effectively prevent bumps when passing rough roads, and it is soft to sit on, which can provide us with a quiet and stable driving environment.

3. High fuel and maintenance economy: Sylphy’s 1.6L naturally aspirated engine, combined with CVT continuously variable transmission, has low fuel consumption for daily household use, which can save our province a little fuel cost, and the comprehensive fuel consumption is about 7-8L/100km. Moreover, the maintenance of Sylphy is also relatively cheap: the daily maintenance and simple maintenance of Sylphy are generally done for a few hundred dollars, and the after-sales service network is relatively perfect.

The above is my real car experience of driving less than 20,000 kilometers for half a year, and summarizes these shortcomings for the reference of riders. There is no perfect car, just buy one that suits you. I hope it can help you!

What shortcomings or bad places do you think are there to communicate in the comment area ~

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The exterior design of BMW i4 is excellent. The front face adopts BMW’s classic kidney-shaped air intake grille. However, after electric transformation, the air intake grille is closed, which shows its electric identity. The overall lines of the car body are smooth and have a strong sporty atmosphere. In the rear part, the taillights have adopted a brand-new design, which is long, narrow and sharp, making the whole vehicle more recognizable. With its unique design, BMW i4 has won the favor of many consumers.

The length, width and height of BMW i4 are 4785mm, 1852mm and 1455mm respectively, and the wheelbase reaches 2856mm. Its side lines are smooth and dynamic, showing a sporty style. The front tread is 1601mm and the rear tread is 1630mm, which ensures stable driving performance. In tyre size, the front tires are 245/45 R18 and the rear tires are 255/45 R18, which are equipped with fashionable rims, which increases the sense of movement of the whole vehicle.

The interior of BMW i4 adopts modern and elegant design style, which shows the perfect combination of luxury and technology. The steering wheel is made of genuine leather, and it feels delicate. It supports manual adjustment up and down and back and forth, which brings a more comfortable driving experience for drivers. The center console is equipped with a 14.9-inch large screen, which integrates multimedia system, navigation, telephone, air conditioning and other functions, and supports voice recognition control system, greatly improving the convenience of operation. In terms of seats, the main and auxiliary seats are made of imitation leather, genuine leather or leather /Alcantara mixed material, which supports a variety of adjustment methods, including front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, height adjustment (4-way), leg rest adjustment and lumbar support (4-way), and the front seats also have heating function. In addition, the car is also equipped with power seat memory function, front mobile phone wireless charging function and multiple USB and Type-C interfaces, providing passengers with rich convenience configuration.

BMW i4 is equipped with an efficient motor with a maximum power of 210 kW and a maximum torque of 400 Nm, which provides a strong power output and a smooth driving experience for the vehicle.

The owner of car home said that the BMW i4 has good sound insulation effect and abundant power, and its design is very regal. Especially the volcanic red interior, he even thinks that its beauty is not lost to the interior of Mercedes-Benz.

　　Reference message networkReported on January 24 According to the website of Russian Kommersant on January 21st, many restaurants in Moscow plan to make a fortune during the Spring Festival in China. Some merchants even prepared theme activities including customized cartoon screening and Chinese drum performance. The price of a single holiday package consisting of several dishes is as high as 10,000 rubles (1 ruble is equivalent to 0.1 yuan RMB — — This net note).

　　According to the report, people in the catering industry said that the popularity of such commercial activities has increased compared with 2022.

　　Diana Bozjeeva, the public relations manager of Novikov Hotel, said: "In order to completely immerse the guests in the festive atmosphere, we have launched an Asian-style set meal with mushrooms and fresh berries made by the chef himself, and the guests can enjoy the Chinese drum performance while eating."

　　Alexander Kim, manager of "China Common Sense" Hotel in Balbi, Moscow, said: "We decorated the hotel with China paper lanterns according to tradition, and also developed a special menu for the New Year. We are expected to be very busy these two weeks. There will be a dragon dance performance by China in the store. Spring Festival cartoons and China dances are only arranged on January 22. "

　　Anastasia Cernova, brand manager of Turandot Hotel, said, "We plan to launch the New Year brunch from February 4th to 5th. ‘ Florence ’ The courtyard will be decorated with China lanterns, and guests will enjoy a dragon dance performance. As for Chinese dishes, we will definitely prepare steamed dumplings and Beijing roast duck. China New Year is very popular, and the seats in the hall will be completely filled. "

　　In addition to hotels, theaters and other cultural institutions in Moscow have also launched activities to celebrate the Year of the Rabbit. According to the statistics of the website "Yangjiekos Poster", the most popular performances include the electronic concert "China Syndicate" by Gatzgold Club and the drama "China Fairy Tales for a Whole Year" by Moscow People Theatre.

　　At the same time, Fang Fei, the founder of "Grey Mocha", a network radio station for students studying in Russia, said that many more original cultural activities were held in Moscow during the New Year. He said: "It’s best to go to the Chinese Embassy in China to participate in the authentic China activities organized by the Cultural Center. The Sunshine Hotel will also organize the China New Year Fair from January 21st to 25th, where traditional China snacks and special commodities will be provided, because China people have a tradition of going to temple fairs during the New Year. Moscow Oriental Gallery will hold a lecture on the Year of the Rabbit in China on January 22nd. At present, the gallery is exhibiting paintings created by a couple of artists with the theme of rabbits. The Tchaikovsky Concert Hall is staging a concert to celebrate the China New Year, but the tickets have been sold out. "

　　In addition, it is reported that the Russian National Economic Achievement Exhibition Hall has held a get-together festival to celebrate the China New Year since January 21st, during which an exhibition named "Army of Pottery Figurines" will be arranged, and on-site teaching courses on origami, China painting and calligraphy are planned, and actors dressed in traditional Hanfu will also appear in related activities.

　　Caption: On January 21st, children learned to use chopsticks at the Spring Festival celebration in Moscow, Russia. On the same day, the China Cultural Experience was held in the banquet hall of the Moscow municipal government. On the eve of the Spring Festival in China, the guests concentrated on the China traditional culture and folk activities such as copying Chinese paintings, China calligraphy and weaving Chinese knots. (Xinhua News Agency)

MG made another "big move" and unveiled the brand-new compact pure electric SUV MG ES5 on October 15th.

The new car is based on the pure electric platform of SAIC Nebula architecture, with a closed grille and a split headlight group. The front face design is similar to Buick S, and the maximum endurance can reach 525km.

Its positioning, at first glance, is to grab the market with popular models such as BYD and GAC Ai ‘an, and it will be officially listed for sale in November.

MG ES5 uses the family "X element" design language, with split headlights and sporty front surround. Compared with BYD Yuan PLUS, it is slightly longer and higher, and the wheelbase is more advantageous. According to the official, the maximum usable area in the car can reach 4.24㎡.

MG ES5 is driven by a single motor, which is provided by United Automotive Electronics Co., Ltd. with a maximum power of 125kW. It is equipped with the battery provided by Times SAIC Power Battery Co., Ltd., with capacities of 49.1kWh and 62.2kWh respectively. According to different configurations and wheel hub sizes, there are three endurance versions of 425 km, 515 km and 525 km under comprehensive working conditions.

Many car owners often complain that the fuel consumption of their cars is too high or the battery life is too poor. It can be seen that this problem is really a big problem, and everyone is very concerned about it in this respect. Let’s take you to appreciate its style.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Magotan. The front line of Magotan is simple, and it looks sporty with the multi-spoke mesh. Coupled with the domineering headlights, the overall look is very beautiful. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, front fog lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car, the body size of the car is 4866 mm * 1832 mm * 1479 mm. The car adopts simplified lines, and the side circumference looks very solid. With large-sized thick-walled tires, the overall visual effect is very fashionable and dynamic. Looking back, the rear of the car echoes the front of the car, and the taillights are very avant-garde. Coupled with the unique exhaust pipe, the sense of neatness is vivid.

Coming into the Magotan car, the interior of Magotan looks very simple and the visual effect is very good. The steering wheel of the car is very stable in shape and made of leather, which looks a little more fashionable and dynamic. Take a look at the central control. The design of the center console is reasonable, which makes the interior style impressive and looks cute. The dashboard and seats give people a good feeling, too. Let’s take a look. The dashboard design is remarkable and full of technology. The car adopts imitation leather seats, equipped with functions such as electric adjustment of auxiliary seats, electric adjustment of seats, and seat proportion tilting, and it is very comfortable to ride.

Magotan is matched with a wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox, with an acceleration time of 8.9s seconds per 100 kilometers, which has good power performance and is completely OK for daily use.

Magotan is equipped with driving mode selection, remote control key, interior atmosphere light, engine start and stop, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.) and other configurations, which is worthy of praise.

This car performs well in terms of space and configuration. As for the design, everyone has everyone’s aesthetics. If you are interested, you might as well take a test drive, which will definitely bring you a different feeling.

　　■ Run to 2035 and realize the modernization of school education ④

　　Today’s world is in a great change that has never happened in a hundred years. In 2018, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made an important judgment on the world development trend at the Central Foreign Affairs Working Conference, which is an important strategic coordinate for China to think and lay out the development of various undertakings in the new era.

　　Education is an important foundation for the development of various human undertakings, and the "great change in a hundred years" that the world education is experiencing is the internal foundation and one of the important symbols of the change in the present era. With the advent of the information age, the knowledge-based "universal education" in the history of modern education development is being challenged by "ubiquitous learning" and the paradigm of educational practice is changing. China’s educational modernization should accurately grasp the essential trend of great changes in world education in the past century, which is a rare opportunity to build an educational power. In the process of fully implementing China Education Modernization 2035, we should fully grasp the theoretical logic of China’s education modernization and constantly promote practical innovation.

　　Philosophical logic:

　　Adhere to the guidance of Marxism

　　Marxism is the philosophical logic that China’s educational modernization must follow, and it is also the theoretical confidence of China’s educational future development. Future education transcends the most essential characteristics of modern education, which is reflected in the educational goal of transcending knowledge standard, that is, from paying attention to knowledge learning to paying attention to people’s all-round development. This is the core view of Marxist anthropology and pedagogy. Marx put forward the unity of human’s natural attribute and social attribute from the perspective of historical materialism, and pointed out that "human nature is the sum of all social relations". Therefore, "realizing people’s all-round and free development" is the advanced goal of historical materialism.

　　In recent years, western educational theories put forward the future educational goal of "core literacy" or "key ability" from the perspective of developmental psychology. Marx put forward a similar view as early as the mid-19th century. Marx said in Das Kapital: "For all children who have reached a certain age, future education is the combination of productive labor, intellectual education and physical education. It is not only a way to improve social productivity, but also the only way to cultivate people with all-round development." Marx’s exposition on the contents and methods of education is advanced beyond modern education. In addition, some curriculum theorists are based on "practical philosophy" — — Phenomenological view puts forward the theoretical system of "understanding course". In fact, as early as 1845, Marx initiated the "practical philosophy" in the "Outline on Feuerbach", which is also the soul of Marx’s dialectical materialism. Dialectical materialism is an important philosophical foundation of future teaching theory, which shines with the value of educational philosophy in the new era. Therefore, adhering to the guidance of Marxism is the theoretical basis for strengthening educational self-confidence.

　　Value logic:

　　Pay attention to the diversity and unity of educational goals

　　At the national education conference, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward "to unite people’s hearts, improve personality, develop manpower, cultivate talents and benefit the people", which is a scientific expression of the pluralistic and unified value logic of China’s educational modernization in the new era and embodies the unique value orientation of China’s educational modernization.

　　Modern pedagogy holds that the core value of education is to develop people, and the classification of educational value depends on the classification of people’s value. The value system of education mainly includes the value of individual development, that is, the meta-value of education or the value of life development; The development value of human productive labor ability, that is, the instrumental value of education; The development value of people’s social life ability is the social value of education. The meta-value (life development value), instrumental value and social value of education constitute a closed system of educational value. Among them, the life development value of education embodies the fundamental value of education, the instrumental value of education embodies the economic value of education, and the social value of education includes the political value of education. In different historical periods, different educational ideas determine different educational value choices.

　　The proposal of "uniting people’s hearts, perfecting personality, developing human resources, cultivating talents and benefiting the people" scientifically integrates the pluralistic values of education and realizes the educational goal of common development of pluralistic values. Among them, rallying people’s hearts mainly focuses on the choice of political value in the social value of education, perfecting personality pays more attention to the life value attribute of education, developing manpower and cultivating talents embodies the instrumental value of education, and benefiting the people is an important choice for the social value of education in China in the new era. The multi-choice and coordination of educational modernization goals reflect the Party’s educational policy in the new era, which adheres to the value choice of the guiding position of Marxism, the direction of running a socialist school, and the choice of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s educational road. It also reflects the initial intention of running a satisfactory education for the people and the historical mission of serving the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, which has laid an important value foundation for better rallying forces to run a good education.

　　System logic:

　　Promote the modernization of the implementation system

　　Generally speaking, educational modernization includes three dimensions: educational idea modernization, educational system modernization, educational practice and effect modernization. Therefore, the practice system of educational modernization should grasp the system logic and pay attention to the system promotion. "China Education Modernization 2035" proposes to "vigorously promote the modernization of educational ideas, systems, systems, contents, methods and governance", which is the embodiment of system logic.

　　In terms of concept modernization, China Education Modernization 2035 puts forward eight basic concepts, which mainly include: paying more attention to morality first, all-round development, facing everyone, lifelong learning, teaching students in accordance with their aptitude, integration of knowledge and practice, integration and development, and joint construction and sharing. These eight basic concepts conform to the future development trend of world education and ensure the scientific, advanced, contemporary and future nature of educational modernization.

　　In terms of system modernization, "China Education Modernization 2035" proposes to build a modern education system that serves lifelong learning for all people, improve the standard system of education quality, improve the standard system with resource elements such as teacher allocation, per-student funding, teaching facilities and equipment as the core, improve the curriculum textbook system, strengthen the feedback monitoring system of talent training quality, improve the responsibility system of dropping out of school and ensuring school, and improve the financial assistance system for students with financial difficulties. Establish a cross-departmental and cross-industry working mechanism and professional support system, establish a sound policy system for classified development of colleges and universities, improve the legal support system for running schools, and establish and improve more than a dozen institutional systems covering the whole process and all-round education funds supervision system. These institutional systems ensure the innovation, times, systematicness, pertinence and effectiveness of future-oriented education reform.

　　In terms of specific system construction, after the National Education Conference, the Central Office and the State Council successively issued major top-level system designs such as Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Education and Teaching and Improving the Quality of Compulsory Education in an All-round Way and Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Reform of Educational Methods in Ordinary Senior High Schools in the New Era, which provided policy guarantee and direction guidance for the implementation of educational modernization.

　　Practical logic:

　　Deepen educational reform and innovation

　　Facing the development trend of education in the future and based on the needs of educational practice in China, we must persist in deepening educational reform and innovation to promote educational modernization.

　　Promoting educational reform and innovation is the requirement of the times and reality of China’s educational development in the new era. Also at the National Education Conference, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that the new era and new situation, reform, opening up and socialist modernization, and the promotion of all-round human development and social progress have put forward new and higher requirements for education and learning. We should seize the opportunity, advance the layout, make overall arrangements and strategic designs for accelerating the modernization of education and building an educational power with a higher historical position, a broader international vision and a deeper strategic vision, insist on giving priority to the development of education as an important first move to promote the development of various undertakings of the party and the country, and constantly make education adapt to the development requirements of the party and the country, the expectations of the people, and China’s comprehensive national strength and international status.

　　To promote educational reform and innovation, we must strive to build an educational system that comprehensively cultivates morality, intelligence, physique, beauty and labor, adhere to moral education and cultivate people, and form a higher-level talent training system. We should integrate moral education, cultural knowledge education and social practice education, and run through all fields of basic education, vocational education and higher education. The discipline system, teaching system, teaching material system and management system should be designed around this goal, teachers should teach around this goal, and students should learn around this goal. All practices that are not conducive to achieving this goal must be resolutely changed.

　　To promote educational reform and innovation, we must adhere to six "efforts" in the modernization of educational content and methods, that is, we must work hard to strengthen our ideals and beliefs, cultivate patriotic feelings, strengthen moral cultivation, increase our knowledge and experience, cultivate our spirit of struggle and enhance our comprehensive quality. We should focus on studying and guiding students to cultivate their comprehensive ability, especially through the whole process of educational activities to stimulate curiosity and imagination and cultivate innovative thinking; It is necessary to establish the educational concept of health first and help students enjoy fun, strengthen their physique, improve their personality and temper their will in physical exercise; It is necessary to strengthen and improve aesthetic education in schools in an all-round way, insist on educating people with aesthetic education and educating people, and improve students’ aesthetic and humanistic quality; It is necessary to carry forward the spirit of labor among students, educate and guide students to admire and respect labor, understand the truth that labor is the most glorious, sublime, greatest and most beautiful, and be able to work hard, honestly and creatively when they grow up.

　　(The author is Yang Zhicheng, Vice President of Capital Normal University)

Li Keqiang presided over the the State Council executive meeting.
Deploy and improve the accelerated depreciation policy of fixed assets to promote technological transformation and entrepreneurial innovation of enterprises
Decided to further open the domestic express delivery market and promote fair and orderly competition between domestic and foreign investors.

　

　

　　　　　　　On September 24th, Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China presided over the the State Council executive meeting, deployed and improved the accelerated depreciation policy of fixed assets, promoted technological transformation of enterprises, supported the entrepreneurial innovation of small and medium-sized enterprises, and decided to further open the domestic express delivery market and promote fair and orderly competition between domestic and foreign investors.

　　　　 The meeting pointed out that in order to conform to the trend of the new technological revolution and push China’s economy to the middle and high-end level, we must make greater efforts to promote technological transformation of enterprises. It is of great significance for traditional industries to "break through the cocoon", enhance the stamina and vitality of economic development, and achieve quality upgrading, efficiency upgrading and sustained and stable growth by improving the current accelerated depreciation policy of fixed assets, reducing the tax burden, speeding up enterprise equipment renewal, scientific research and innovation, expanding manufacturing investment and promoting mass entrepreneurship. The meeting confirmed that, first, the newly purchased instruments and equipment for R&D in all industries after January 1, 2014, with a unit value of no more than 1 million yuan, are allowed to be included in the current cost at one time and deducted before tax; If it exceeds 1 million yuan, the depreciation period can be shortened by 60%, or the depreciation can be accelerated by methods such as double declining balance. Second, fixed assets with a unit value of no more than 5,000 yuan held by enterprises in all industries are allowed to be included in the current cost at one time and deducted before tax. Third, for the fixed assets newly purchased by enterprises in biopharmaceutical manufacturing, special equipment manufacturing, railway, shipbuilding, aerospace and other transportation equipment manufacturing, computer, communication and other electronic equipment manufacturing, instrumentation manufacturing, information transmission, software and information technology service industries after January 1, 2014, it is allowed to shorten the depreciation period by 60% of the specified period, or adopt accelerated depreciation methods such as double declining balance to promote the expansion of imports of high-tech products. According to the implementation, timely expand the scope of the industry to which the policy applies.The meeting called for speeding up the implementation of the above policies, striving to arm "Made in China" with advanced technology and equipment, and launching products with higher added value and stronger market competitiveness.

　　　　 The meeting held that expanding all-round active opening-up and creating a business environment in which domestic and foreign-funded enterprises are treated equally and compete fairly is a major policy orientation that China has long adhered to. At present, China’s international express delivery business has been basically opened to foreign investment, and domestic express delivery business in major cities has also been opened to some foreign-funded enterprises in batches. According to China’s commitment when it joined the World Trade Organization, further opening up the domestic market and allowing domestic and foreign express delivery enterprises to compete on the same stage will help to force domestic enterprises to improve their management and service level, so that consumers have more choices. At the same time, promoting the express delivery industry to become the "dark horse" of the development of modern service industry can also promote the logistics industry to a higher level, further invigorate circulation, stimulate domestic demand, increase social employment, and actively contribute to stabilizing growth, restructuring and benefiting people’s livelihood. The meeting decided to fully open the domestic parcel delivery market, and issue business licenses to foreign-funded express delivery enterprises that meet the licensing conditions according to the approved business scope and business area. The meeting stressed that it is necessary to adhere to the combination of release and management to ensure the orderly and healthy development of the express delivery industry. First, improve the business licensing procedures and strengthen the qualification review. Simplify procedures and improve efficiency. The second is to promote the joint development of express delivery, e-commerce and manufacturing, smoothly connect with the comprehensive transportation system, and support the solution of problems such as the difficulty of urban express delivery vehicles. Ensure the safety of delivery. The third is to encourage the merger and reorganization of express delivery enterprises, and improve and implement the systems of reorganization filing and review of foreign mergers and acquisitions. Strengthen the management of agents and franchisees, and seriously investigate and deal with illegal business operations, out-of-scope business operations, illegal agency and other acts. Make express delivery, a sunrise industry, more prosperous and create conditions for stimulating residents’ consumption.Convenient for the vast number of businesses and hundreds of millions of people.

　　　　The meeting also studied other matters.