标签： 武汉品茶资源群

[US stock index]

On Tuesday, November 12, US Eastern Time, the three major US stock indexes collectively closed down, with the S&P 500 index falling 0.29% to 5983.99 points. The Dow Jones index fell 0.86% to 43,910.98 points; The Nasdaq index fell 0.09% to 19,281.40.

American debt

On November 12th, the benchmark 10-year US bond yield was 4.43%, and the 2-year US bond yield, which is most sensitive to the Fed’s policy interest rate, was 4.34%.

[Hot American stocks]

Among the popular US stocks, NVIDIA rose 2.10%, Microsoft rose 1.20%, Google C rose 0.75%, Google A rose 0.70%, Amazon rose 1.02%, Meta rose 0.28%, Tesla fell 6.10%, TSMC fell 1.20%, AMD fell 2.53% and Intel fell 3.55%.

[global index]

[China index]

On November 12th, overnight Hang Seng Technology Index futures fell by 4.04%, Nasdaq China Jinlong Index fell by 4.45%, and FTSE China A50 Index fell by 1.06%.

[China Stock Exchange]

In terms of popular Chinese stocks, Tencent Holdings (Hong Kong stocks) fell by 2.27%, Alibaba by 3.82%, Pinduoduo by 2.86%, Netease by 1.11%, Ctrip by 3.99%, Baidu by 3.94%, LI by 7.09%, Xpeng Motors by 10.72% and Weilai by 9.39%.

[foreign exchange commodities]

[Global News]

The probability that the Fed will cut interest rates by 25 basis points in December is 62.1%.

According to CME’s "Fed Watch", the probability that the Fed will keep the current interest rate unchanged by December is 37.9%, and the cumulative probability of cutting interest rates by 25 basis points is 32.1%. The probability of keeping the current interest rate unchanged by January next year is 26.5%, the probability of cutting interest rates by 25 basis points is 54.9%, and the probability of cutting interest rates by 50 basis points is 18.6%.

Meta cut Facebook and Instagram subscription fees in the EU by 40%

Meta said that it will reduce the price of its monthly subscription service in the EU from 9.99 euros for desktop users to 5.99 euros, and from 12.99 euros for iOS and Android users to 7.99 euros.

Apple will launch AI-based smart home devices as soon as March.

According to informed sources, Apple will launch smart home devices based on artificial intelligence (AI) as soon as March. The device will have the functions of FaceTime, Siri and Apple Intelligence. The device will be connected to a camera, a doorbell and run a series of Apple APPs. The company hopes to compete with Amazon and Google in the field of smart home. (Cailian)

Eastman Group, the world’s largest listed hedge fund, plans to lay off employees.

Man Group is planning a round of layoffs, and the world’s largest listed hedge fund is evaluating its cost structure. According to people familiar with the matter, CEO Robyn Grew told employees that the company is evaluating its annual budget and talent demand. This assessment will lead to layoffs, with a low percentage of single digits. The layoffs will mainly focus on operations, middle desk and technical positions. The total number of full-time employees in Eastman Group has increased from 1,274 five years ago to 1,787. The company still expects to continue to increase the number of employees. (Cailian)

Richmond Fed President: The US economy is in good shape, and the Fed can meet the challenge calmly.

Thomas Barkin, president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, said that the US economy is in good condition, which enables the Fed to reduce borrowing costs. Barkin delivered a written speech at the Together Summit in Baltimore on Tuesday, saying, "Strong but more critical consumers, more productive and valuable labor force keep the economy in a good state. No matter how the economy develops, the Fed can respond appropriately. " The president of the Richmond Fed said that consumers who are increasingly sensitive to prices are helping to curb inflation. As companies retain talents, the labor market remains flexible. Part of the reason for the increase in productivity is that companies have invested in automation during the epidemic and have a more experienced workforce with a low turnover rate.

Federal Reserve Kashkali: If inflation unexpectedly rises before December, it may make the Fed suspend interest rate cuts.

Federal Reserve Kashkali said that considering the dynamics of the housing market, it may take one to two years for the inflation rate to drop to 2%; I don’t want to declare victory over inflation, but I have good reasons to maintain confidence. The strong labor market is "encouraging" and the economy looks strong. If inflation unexpectedly rises before December, it may make the Fed suspend interest rate cuts. In an environment with high productivity, the neutral interest rate is higher, which means that the Fed has less room to cut interest rates. The threshold for the Fed to stop shrinking its table is still quite high, and there is still a long way to go before it ends. The extent to which the Fed cuts interest rates will depend on the performance of the US economy.

European Central Bank official Ka zaks: US tariff measures are not good for Europe

Kazaks, an official of the European Central Bank, said that the US tariff measures were not good for Europe.

Amazon’s AWS negotiated an agreement to supply NVIDIA’s GPU to IBM.

AWS, a subsidiary of Amazon, negotiated an agreement to supply IBM with services related to GPUs in NVIDIA. The two sides are expected to reach an artificial intelligence (AI) cloud agreement worth 475 million US dollars. (Cailian)

Boeing says it will take several weeks to fully resume production after the strike.

On November 12, local time, Boeing Company of the United States said that it would take several weeks to fully resume the production of passenger planes because the factory workers returned to work after nearly two months of strike. A Boeing spokesman said that the delay in the resumption of work at factories in Washington and Oregon in the United States was due to the need to take multiple steps to resume production. Every employee will be informed of his responsibilities and safety requirements after returning to the company, and the company will ensure that the training certificate is up to date. It is reported that this strike is due to the breakdown of the negotiations between Boeing’s employers and employees to renew the contract. Boeing employees voted against the salary plan proposed by the management in mid-September, and then about 33,000 employees began to strike. Last week, employees voted to accept Boeing’s contract invitation and return to work before November 12. According to reports, the strike caused the production of Boeing 737 Max, 777 and 767 models to stop.

Boeing delivered 14 aircraft in October, a record low since November 2020.

Boeing delivered 14 aircraft in October, a record low since November 2020. (Cailian)

Wang Sihan, Wang Peiyuan and Feng Liangda studied plastic wrap.

[Yellow axis and white axis plastic wrap should be distinguished]

When summer comes, watermelon has become a weapon for many families to relieve summer heat. Many people may have had this experience: watermelon can’t be eaten, wrapped in plastic wrap and put in the refrigerator for the next meal. Have you ever noticed the color of the shaft core of the plastic wrap used at home? Feng Liangda from Beijing No.2 Experimental Primary School found that the core of plastic wrap at home was white; And the core of the plastic wrap used in the watermelon stall near home is yellow. What’s the difference between plastic wrap with different shaft core colors? Which plastic wrap is better? Feng Liangda and his friends Wang Peiyuan and Wang Sihan launched an investigation together.

Under the guidance of parents and teachers, the three people learned through reading the materials that the raw material of white core plastic wrap is polyethylene PE, and the raw material of yellow core plastic wrap is PVC. As early as 2009, China issued the national standard of "Plastic Self-adhesive cling film for food", which covered the types of PEPVC cling film, and mentioned that "PVC cling film is only suitable for packaging fresh food such as vegetables and fruits that are not directly imported".

Three people used the equipment of the school and Xicheng Science and Technology Museum to carry out the combustion experiment, which verified the difference of the two materials. It was found that the solution that absorbed the gas released by the combustion of the yellow shaft core was acidic, and after adding silver nitrate, the solution produced white precipitate, which indicated that the yellow shaft core plastic wrap contained chlorine. The solution that absorbed the gas released by the combustion of the white shaft core was neutral, and there was no precipitation after adding silver nitrate, indicating that it did not contain chlorine.

So, what is the actual use of different types of plastic wrap? The three people also chose 14 large supermarkets, 22 small supermarkets, 10 mobile stalls, 7 farmers’ markets and 27 families for investigation. The results showed that the utilization rate of white-axis plastic wrap in large supermarkets was 57.1%; In small supermarkets, mobile stalls and farmers’ markets, the utilization rate of white-axis plastic wrap is 0; 85.2% private families use white-axis plastic wrap.

At the same time, although most regular supermarkets can use plastic wrap correctly, the staff are not clear about the material specifications; Even among families with high qualified rate, only 59.3% of them know the requirements for proper use, and 40.7% know the material of plastic wrap. "It shows that many people don’t know what kind of plastic wrap to use, and many times they don’t notice that the merchants use yellow-core PVC plastic wrap for them."

To this end, the research team suggested that in the packaging of food plastic wrap, in addition to the material of plastic wrap, it is also necessary to indicate the application scope of plastic wrap, and at the same time, the temperature range of safe heating of different plastic wrap should be clarified to remind merchants and consumers to standardize their use. In addition, we should strengthen the inspection of food cling film for small supermarkets, farmers’ markets, fruit merchants and mobile food stalls, and formulate punishment measures for illegal use of cling film; At the same time, strengthen publicity, such as posting posters of plastic wrap at bus stops, subways, networks, supermarkets, shopping malls, etc., to publicize the differences in the use of plastic wrap, and promote the standardized production of plastic wrap through consumption supervision.

[Express envelopes cannot be "one size fits all"]

Li Xinyang, from the middle school affiliated to Beijing Normal University, is a "drama-chasing" expert. She always places an order online for any performance she wants to see. But every time she opens the express envelope, she will find that the big express envelope is a bit "overqualified" compared with the small performance notes.

After paying attention to this issue, Li Xinyang found that the phenomenon of "small content and big envelope" is not uncommon. In addition to her own performance tickets, when the credit card applied by her mother was delivered, it was also packed in a big express envelope. In fact, the waste of disposable products caused by express packaging has been paid attention to. According to public reports, in 2016, the number of materials used in express packaging in China was staggering-according to statistics, in 2016, about 3.2 billion woven bags, about 6.8 billion plastic bags, 3.7 billion packing boxes and 330 million rolls of adhesive tape were consumed … But in contrast, the unreasonable use of envelopes has not attracted the attention of society.

What is the current situation of using express envelopes over size? What are the reasons behind it? How to solve it? After communicating with the instructor, Li Xinyang decided to take this as his research topic.

Through the questionnaire survey, Li Xinyang found that 97.16% of the public had mailed the tickets by express mail, and 90.34% of them bought the tickets through the Internet. Express mail has become the first choice of the public. In addition, the use of express envelopes by the public is not limited to sending printed materials. In the process of using express envelopes, 59.09% of the public mailed documents, 55.11% of the public mailed invoices, 46.02% of the public mailed certificates, 39.77% of the public mailed books, 32.95% of the public mailed tickets for performances, 17.61% of the public mailed greeting cards, and 39.77% of them mailed cards.

The courier company mainly provides 324X229mm No.9 envelope; The actual measurement shows that the size of the general performance ticket is 80X200mm, and only the No.5 envelope of 220X110mm is needed. The size of the credit card is 54.0X85.6mm, and only the No.3 envelope of 176X125mm is needed. According to the survey, nearly 40% of the respondents think that the size of the express envelope is too large, and over 60% think that the size of the express envelope should be based on demand.

In the investigation of the mailer, Li Xinyang learned that if five different types of envelopes are required to be carried, most of the postal and courier parties said that they would be troubled by carrying trouble and increasing the load.

On the basis of investigation, Li Xinyang put forward his own suggestions. She believes that the State Postal Administration should issue technical specifications for the express delivery industry. For express delivery envelope manufacturers, they can design and produce express delivery envelopes with different patterns according to the different needs of the public while ensuring the basic specifications of express delivery envelopes. In addition, she suggested that courier companies should provide personalized services and prepare courier envelopes with reasonable sizes. For example, there are many printed materials such as documents mailed by enterprises, and envelope No.9 can be the main one; Prepare the No.5 express envelope suitable for the theater and ticketing business network. You can also increase the size of the pick-up in the courier company APP or WeChat smart applet, so that the courier can prepare the courier envelope with a convenient size in advance and reduce the burden on the courier.

At the same time, in her opinion, the cost of large envelopes and small envelopes should be different; If the public prepares their own envelopes, the mailing fee can be appropriately reduced. "I hope to attract more public attention to this phenomenon and work together to make due contributions to environmental protection."

[Restaurant self-service seasoning safety is worrying]

Liu Yifei from Beijing No.2 Experimental Primary School is a little gourmet, especially fond of rice noodles and barbecues. After eating too much, she began to find that in order to meet the different tastes of customers, such restaurants would equip their tables with self-help public seasonings such as Chili oil, soy sauce and vinegar. Once, after seeing the report that the hygienic condition of street stalls was worrying, she came up with the idea of investigating the self-service spices in restaurants.

After searching on the Internet, it is known that the microbial detection of single seasoning such as soy sauce and vinegar on the dining table is carried out according to the state standard of pre-packaging before unpacking; However, in the current National Standards for Food Safety, there is no hygienic evaluation standard for spicy spices and mixed seasonings such as pepper and salt and Chili sauce. After consulting experts from the Food and Drug Administration, Liu Yifei learned that for condiments on the table, the national regulations only clearly pointed out that self-service condiments could not detect pathogenic microorganisms, but more detailed microbial inspection standards were still lacking; At present, there is no corresponding operating standard for the sub-packaging of soy sauce vinegar.

So, is the seasoning easy to breed microorganisms? After consulting the experts in xuanwu hospital Bacteriology Room, she learned that the seasoning bottles in restaurants are frequently used, and if they are not cleaned and disinfected regularly, they will probably become "invisible killers" that endanger people’s health. Among them, there are three reasons that may lead to the pollution of spices: on the one hand, unclean packaging operation will lead to the pollution of spices at the source; On the other hand, the containers containing spices in restaurants are not clean, not cleaned and disinfected according to relevant regulations, and the sources of customers are complex, which leads to secondary pollution of spices; In addition, the self-service seasoning does not follow the preservation method stipulated by the manufacturer, and it is easy to cause the growth of pathogenic microorganisms in open containers, at room temperature and for a long time.

His own sampling experiment also confirmed the expert’s statement. Liu Yifei tested 24 seasonings from 8 restaurants: 8 sauces, the qualified rate of total colonies was 25%, and the qualified rate of Escherichia coli was 50%; Eight vinegar samples, the qualified rate of the total number of colonies was 25%, and the qualified rate of Escherichia coli was 50%. Intestinal pathogens were detected in one vinegar sample. Due to the lack of national hygiene standards, it is impossible to judge whether it belongs to the normal range, but mold was detected in 50% of spices, and intestinal pathogens were detected in one spice (Chili sauce).

In this regard, Liu Yifei suggested that relevant departments should further improve the scope of food microbial detection of seasonings, and include those that do not have hygienic standards at present, such as spicy spices and mixed seasonings, into the detection targets to supplement the standards; At the same time, the operating specifications, seasoning storage methods, container standardization and other aspects of the restaurant service personnel’s sub-packaging of spices into small containers will be included in the "Food Safety Operating Specifications for Catering Services", and supervision will be strengthened to promote the self-management and self-control of the catering service industry.

Source: Beijing Evening News reporter Niu Weikun

In order to thoroughly implement the National Modern Agriculture Development Plan (2011—2015In), the following opinions are put forward on accelerating the development of urban modern agriculture by adhering to classified guidance, key breakthroughs and step-by-step promotion, encouraging the suburbs of large and medium-sized cities to take the lead in realizing the deployment of agricultural modernization and giving full play to the emergency protection function of urban agriculture.

First, the significance of developing urban modern agriculture

(1) It is conducive to comprehensively optimizing the distribution of agricultural productive forces.In recent years, focusing on deepening the strategic adjustment of agricultural structure and optimizing the regional distribution of agricultural products, the Ministry has successively promulgated and implemented the regional distribution planning of advantageous agricultural products and the regional distribution planning of characteristic agricultural products, which has played an important role in giving play to the comparative advantages of agriculture and building industrial belts of bulk agricultural products and characteristic agricultural products. On this basis, it is of great significance to clarify the overall thinking and key tasks of developing urban modern agriculture, which will accelerate the formation of a national agricultural productivity layout with benign interaction between urban suburbs and superior agricultural products production areas and characteristic agricultural products production areas.

(two) to ensure the effective supply of agricultural products in large and medium-sized cities.With the continuous expansion of urban scale and the continuous increase of population, the demand for agricultural products in large and medium-sized cities has increased rigidly. The practice in recent years shows that the large-scale and long-distance cross-regional circulation of agricultural products, especially fresh agricultural products, not only increases the purchase and sale costs, but also increases the risk of quality and safety, and the fluctuation of production in the main producing areas caused by various reasons will soon spread to the urban agricultural products market. Therefore, accelerating the development of urban modern agriculture and maintaining a certain self-sufficiency of fresh food in large and medium-sized cities is an important basis for ensuring the supply of agricultural products and stabilizing the agricultural product market.

(3) It is conducive to improving the urban ecological living environment.Paddy field is an artificial wetland, and vegetable field is an artificial green space. Urban agriculture integrates production, living and ecological functions, and plays an important role in flood control and drainage, water conservation, soil and water conservation, air purification, etc., especially in providing green natural landscapes and civilized farming entities, and meeting the growing spiritual needs of urban residents such as experiencing rural life, tourism and leisure. Accelerating the development of urban modern agriculture is an important way to improve the urban ecological living environment, enrich the cultural life of urban residents, maintain the urban ecological balance and promote the coordinated development between man and nature.

(four) is conducive to promoting farmers’ employment and income.Although the income level of farmers in the suburbs of large and medium-sized cities is higher than that in agricultural and pastoral areas, there is still a big gap compared with urban residents. While continuing to promote the transfer of rural labor force, speeding up the development of urban modern agriculture, vigorously guiding the injection of advanced production factors such as urban capital, technology and talents into agriculture, promoting the development of leisure agriculture, agricultural product processing industry and facility agriculture, and improving the level of agricultural industrialization and service socialization are conducive to creating more employment and income-increasing opportunities for farmers and even citizens.

(5) It is beneficial to realize the "three-in-one synchronization".Urban agriculture is located in the periphery of the city, which serves the development of the city in function and interacts closely with the city’s industry and commerce in resource elements, and is an effective carrier to promote the synchronization of the three. The National Modern Agricultural Development Plan (2011—2015"Multi-functional agricultural areas in the suburbs of big cities" is clearly listed as "the first area to realize". Accelerating the development of urban modern agriculture is conducive to giving play to the functions of demonstration, driving and radiation, improving the development level of "three modernizations", coordinating urban and rural development and coordinating the relationship between workers and peasants, and promoting the formation of a new pattern of integration of urban and rural economic and social development.

Second, the goal and task of developing urban modern agriculture

(6) Take the lead in realizing agricultural modernization.Follow the general law of modern agricultural development and the actual needs of urban agricultural development, and in accordance with the overall requirements of building a high-yield, high-quality, efficient, ecological and safe agriculture, take overall planning of urban and rural development as the basic strategy, take ensuring the safe and effective supply of major agricultural products and promoting farmers’ income as the primary task, take gathering advanced production factors as an important means, take innovative institutional mechanisms as a powerful driving force, constantly optimize the layout structure, develop various functions of agriculture, accelerate the transformation and upgrading of industries, improve the comprehensive benefits of agriculture, and strive for On the basis of stable development of grain production, strive to passthree～fiveIn 2000, we made great efforts to build urban agriculture into an important supply area of urban "vegetable basket" products, a demonstration area of agricultural modernization, a gathering area of advanced agricultural production factors, a model area of agricultural multi-functional development and a pioneering area of rural reform.

(7) Steady development of grain production.. Large and medium-sized cities should attach importance to grain production, define the grain production capacity target and the necessary self-sufficiency rate target in their respective jurisdictions, share the responsibility of national food security, and establish and improve the assessment mechanism for grain production tasks. Reasonably divide agricultural functional areas and cultivated land protection areas, strictly implement the compensation system for cultivated land requisition, resolutely put an end to such situations as "only occupying but not supplementing", "more occupying and less supplementing" and "occupying the superior and supplementing the inferior", ensure that the cultivated land area will not be reduced, the use will not change, the quality will be improved, and effectively stabilize the grain planting area. Strengthen the construction of agricultural infrastructure, carry out the construction of high-standard farmland, transform low-and medium-yield farmland on a large scale, vigorously develop water-saving agriculture, and vigorously promote soil organic matter improvement, soil testing and formula fertilization and other fertility improvement measures. Improve irrigation and drainage ditches, motor wells and other farmland water conservancy facilities in the field, increase the effective irrigation area of farmland, improve the supporting facilities such as tractor roads and fertilizer accumulation facilities, and improve the ability of disaster prevention and mitigation. Accelerate agricultural science and technology innovation and technology popularization and application, develop modern seed industry, vigorously promote agricultural mechanization, promote the matching of improved varieties and good methods, and the integration of agricultural machinery and agronomy, so as to provide a strong guarantee for the stable development of grain production.

(8) Do a good job in the construction of the "vegetable basket" project.Promote the implementation of the "vegetable basket" mayor responsibility system, build a "vegetable garden" and manage the "vegetable stall". Reasonably determine the amount of land reserved for the production of "vegetable basket" products, especially leafy vegetables, fresh eggs, fresh milk, aquatic products and other products with high requirements for transportation and preservation, ensure that the existing self-sufficiency is not reduced, and effectively enhance the emergency support function of urban "vegetable basket" products. We will speed up the construction of a number of facility vegetable bases, large-scale livestock and poultry farms, and standardized aquaculture demonstration sites, and strive to improve the level of facilities and the level of pest control. Strengthen the construction of facilities such as pre-cooling and cold storage in the main producing areas, improve the level of cold chain logistics, and promote the balanced listing of fresh agricultural products. Promote the upgrading and transformation of agricultural products wholesale markets, and improve retail terminal systems such as bazaars, community food stores, supermarket chains and weekend vegetable markets. Support cooperatives and leading enterprises in direct selling products, actively develop e-commerce and provide convenience for urban residents’ daily life. Study and solve the problem of fresh agricultural products transportation and distribution vehicles entering the city and parking. Strengthen cooperation with other production bases, implement an important "vegetable basket" product reserve system, improve the use of non-staple food price adjustment funds, innovate the use of financial instruments such as agricultural insurance, and explore the establishment of a "vegetable basket" product price stability mechanism. Improve the market information monitoring system of "vegetable basket" products, increase the release of production and marketing information, and guide the production and marketing to proceed smoothly.

(nine) to strengthen the quality and safety supervision of agricultural products.We will speed up the improvement of agricultural products quality and safety testing and certification, emergency response and risk assessment systems in large and medium-sized cities, comprehensively establish public service institutions for agricultural products quality and safety supervision in towns and villages, and vigorously strengthen the capacity building of agricultural products quality and safety guarantee. Establish and improve the system of quasi-export of origin and market access, do a good job in the connection between production and marketing and joint prevention and control, and ensure the quality and safety of listed agricultural products in large and medium-sized cities and the rest assured of consumption. Grasp the production base, leading enterprises, professional cooperatives, family farms (animal husbandry) and large-scale farmers, take the lead in promoting agricultural standardized production and improve the quality and safety of agricultural products. Strengthen the supervision of agricultural inputs, carry out the management of production environment, standardize technical operation procedures, implement the management of production records and packaging labels, and make full use of modern information means to take the lead in realizing the traceability management from the farm head to the dining table. Grasp the wholesale and distribution market, key distribution enterprises and key large-scale merchants, set up quality inspection stations and mobile inspection vehicles, strengthen the market inspection and supervision and spot check of foreign products, resolutely put an end to the listing and trading of unqualified products and promptly notify the agricultural department of the place of origin.

(10) Actively develop leisure agriculture and ecological agriculture.Adhere to agriculture as the foundation, farmers as the main body and rural areas as the carrier, make overall planning and design around the agricultural production process, farmers’ working life and rural customs, strengthen characteristic creativity, do a good job in the establishment of demonstration bases, the cultivation of well-known brands, the construction of service systems, the excavation of local culture, the creation of fine lines, protect ancient villages, ancient dwellings and rural features, and strive to cultivate a number of leisure agriculture demonstration sites and gathering villages with distinctive themes and outstanding characteristics. Innovate the public service mode of leisure agriculture, gradually establish and improve the public service network of leisure agriculture based on the existing information network of agricultural departments, and build a seamless docking mechanism between urban demand and rural supply. Firmly establish the concept of green and low-carbon development, and strictly control the transfer of urban and industrial "three wastes" to rural areas. Actively develop healthy farming, strengthen the prevention and control of livestock and poultry breeding pollution, integrate and promote practical technologies such as water saving, fertilizer saving and energy saving, promote clean agricultural production, and effectively prevent and control agricultural non-point source pollution. Expand the scale and scope of rural clean-up projects, build facilities for the treatment and utilization of organic wastes such as straw, manure, domestic garbage and sewage according to local conditions, develop rural biogas, promote the resource utilization of rural wastes, and build a beautiful home for farmers to live happily.

(eleven) continue to enhance the ability of radiation.Support the main producing areas to set up direct sales windows, distribution centers and specialty stores in cities. Vigorously develop the agricultural exhibition economy, cultivate a number of characteristic brand exhibitions, and promote regional agricultural cooperation. Actively provide convenient services for the main producing areas to carry out publicity and promotion activities in cities, and promote the connection between production and marketing of agricultural products in various forms, levels, channels and with high efficiency. Actively develop the primary processing and intensive processing of agricultural products, enrich the product structure, extend the industrial chain, and meet the diversified food needs of cities. Cultivate a number of large-scale processing and circulation enterprise groups, encourage and support leading enterprises to improve processing facilities and equipment conditions, promote the clustering of leading enterprises, promote the organizational model of leading enterprises linking farmers’ professional cooperatives and driving farmers, and enhance their ability to drive the development of production bases around cities. Build a number of agricultural demonstration bases or parks with high standards, high starting point and high level, improve the infrastructure and production conditions of the bases or parks, improve the service level, and make the bases or parks an important platform for enterprise incubation, technology research and development, achievement transformation and talent exchange, so as to better promote the development of surrounding agriculture.

(twelve) to lead the informationization of agricultural production and operation.Accelerate the integrated application and demonstration of modern information technologies and equipment such as Internet of Things, cloud computing and new generation mobile communication in urban modern agriculture, realize the deep integration of information technology and urban agriculture, promote the digitalization, automation and intelligence of urban modern agricultural production, and accelerate the modernization process of urban agriculture. Accelerate the informatization construction of urban modern agricultural circulation field, and improve the informatization ability of product trading, logistics distribution and product quality inspection. Encourage the construction of agricultural e-commerce platform, carry out online transactions, auction and product distribution, and provide information services for urban residents and agricultural producers. Vigorously promote the informatization construction of agricultural enterprises and farmers’ professional cooperative organizations in large and medium-sized cities, and actively promote the in-depth application of information technology in agricultural production, operation, management and service.

Third, safeguard measures for developing urban modern agriculture

(thirteen) to strengthen organizational guidance.Promote the implementation of the "vegetable basket" mayor responsibility system, further strengthen organizational leadership, clarify the division of responsibilities, strengthen coordination and cooperation, form a joint effort, improve the working mechanism to adapt to the development of urban modern agriculture, and ensure that all policies and measures are implemented. All localities should pay close attention to formulating special plans for the development of urban modern agriculture, and actively strive to incorporate them into the overall plans for urban development and land use, so as to promote the coordinated and sustainable development of urban modern agriculture.

(fourteen) to strengthen the pilot demonstration.Encourage all localities to try first and take the lead in development, and strive to form a number of models that can represent the development direction of urban modern agriculture, and demonstrate to promote the development of other regions. The Ministry of Agriculture will, in combination with promoting the construction of modern agricultural demonstration zones, select and identify a number of urban modern agricultural demonstration zones with good basic conditions, great development potential and strong demonstration and leading role, and actively explore and promote the construction of urban modern agriculture.

(15) Strengthen policy support.Focus on developing the production of "vegetable basket" products, perfecting the agricultural insurance system, perfecting the agricultural ecological compensation mechanism, promoting the innovation and popularization of agricultural science and technology, invigorating the market circulation of agricultural products, developing leisure ecological agriculture, etc., and study and introduce targeted policies and measures to accelerate the improvement of the policy system to support the development of urban modern agriculture. We will continue to increase financial support for the development of urban modern agriculture, and gradually build a diversified investment pattern with government investment as the guide and enterprises and farmers as the main body.

(sixteen) to strengthen information publicity.Establish and improve the urban modern agricultural statistical system, grasp the supply situation and market dynamics of agricultural products in large and medium-sized cities, strengthen information dissemination, and reasonably guide farmers’ production and citizens’ consumption. Conscientiously sum up the experiences and practices of developing urban modern agriculture in various places, and carry out publicity and promotion in various forms to form a good atmosphere of mutual learning and promotion. Pay attention to theoretical research, explore the development law of urban modern agriculture, enrich theoretical connotation with practical results, promote practical exploration with theoretical innovation, and better provide theoretical support for the development of urban modern agriculture.

General office of agriculture department

2012yeareightmoonsixsun

Special feature of 1905 film network　The live-action version released last weekend performed well, earning 300 million box office in three days. In the film, there are beautiful songs, beautiful dances, beautiful castles and beautiful costumes. The picture of Miss Watsons dancing in a yellow bubble skirt is simply beautiful! But the fly in the ointment is that our "big cousin" Dan Stevens’s Zhang Shuai face appeared for a minute.

May I ask the director, do you have a problem with our "Downton Tun" paper? Are you jealous of our big cousin’s prosperous beauty? Let’s take a quick look at the beautiful photos of our big cousin.

This "line of beauty" is a three-episode mini-drama produced by BBC, and friends who are interested in the rot drama can go and watch their big cousin at the peak of Yan value.

My eldest cousin has been filming for many years, and has been wandering around the small screen or acting as a walk-on for movies. At the age of 35, first hero, a popular Disney commercial film, finally got it. I didn’t expect to stand on stilts and wear muscle stuffing clothes to play against Miss Watsons throughout the filming. If what you see in the cinema is a dubbing version, it will be even worse. Even the magnetic voice and singing of the big cousin can’t be heard, and the only thing that can capture the imprint of the big cousin is those blue eyes.

But then again, when a fake like big cousin.·There are not a few situations in which the protagonist can’t show his face. The following small series will take you back.

I. Michael Fassbender in

What the hell is this? This is not the kind of big-headed doll that we often see in Chinese New Year! Behind this ridiculous and weird mask lies another guard. That’s our "French shark" Michael Fassbender (for the "heavy taste preference" of French sharks, please refer to our previous article "The Eight Diagrams of X-Men: The Mystery of One-America Divorce and the Heavy Taste of French Sharks" for details.）。

Frank, the protagonist of the film, is the lead singer of an English underground band and a talented psychopath. He has never taken off this headgear since he was 14 years old. Not only singing with a hood, but also eating with a hood. As a result, I can only eat liquid food, and I don’t even want to take off my hood in the shower. Therefore, the shark in the film can’t show its face at all except for the last few minutes.

What’s even more amazing is that the image of Frank is not fabricated out of thin air. He comes from Chris Sievey, a singer and actor who was very popular in Britain in the 1970s and 1980s. Sievey was first recognized by the public as the lead singer of a punk band The Freshies, and later turned to be a comedian, creating the comic image of Frank Sidebottom (yes, Frank) and being active on the small screen. Sievey died suddenly at the age of 54 in 2010, and jon ronson, the keyboard player of his band, wrote this play in memory of him.

In 2014, when he starred in "Frank", the French shark had already made it to Hollywood by waiting for other films, but he still starred in this small-budget cult film with his consistent love for literary films and independent films. And it turns out that despite wearing a hood all the time, we can still detect Frank’s cowardice, nervousness, brilliance and obstacles to self-identity from the body language of the shark.

Second, Hugo Weaving in

Among these faceless roles, if Hugo Weaving in "V for Vendetta" ranks second, almost no one dares to rank first (of course, Edward Harrison Norton fans may protest).

The film, adapted from the novel of the same name by Alan Moore, tells that Britain will become an authoritarian country with centralized system in the future, and the whole country will be shrouded in the white terror of the head of state Sutler. Hugo Weaving plays a mysterious anarchist V, who has an extraordinary physical quality because he was once used by a prison to do biological experiments. He escaped from the prison in a fire and was burned beyond recognition, so he wore a mask and never showed his true colors.

The film is a collection of "Fried Uncle", john hurt and many other British actors, as well as Natalie Portman, who just played the Queen in the prequel, but the most impressive thing is Hugo Weaving, who can’t show his face. Through his magnetic voice and profound lines, he showed a rich sense of hierarchy and unique texture, which made this rambling neurotic and idealist come to life.

Moreover, Hugo Weaving in those days was not the image of the elderly in today’s movies. After all, he was a man who played "bullet time" with the savior Neo in the movies and played the elf king in the movies. I don’t know if it is addictive to play such a faceless role. In 2011, he played the red skull in the movie, and he couldn’t show his face half the time.

Third, Edward Harrison Norton in

Ridley scott, a great American film director, has always wanted to make a film about the Middle Ages and knights. Finally, he realized this wish in the 2005 "Kingdom of Heaven". Based on the real history of the European Crusades, this film is a masterpiece in terms of script structure, cast and scene construction, but it is a pity that the whole film has no other highlights except Edward Harrison Norton.

Edward Harrison Norton has always been a powerful actor who won by acting, and he is always willing to choose some eccentric and paranoid roles. For example, baldwin iv of jerusalem in "Kingdom of Heaven" wears a silver mask in all the films because he has leprosy since childhood. However, Norton completed the last strong man of the Jerusalem dynasty, who was weak, sick, brave, resourceful and caring for the world, only by virtue of the shaping of his voice, which can be called an acting textbook.

Compared with those small fresh meat and flowers in China who have poor lines and don’t even recite lines, you will find that the gap between people is so big! Moreover, Edward Harrison Norton’s face value is not low, and people were even with Brad Pitt!

four、Lee Kwang Soo in

Lee Kwang Soo, the "giraffe" in Running Man, is also a sad advocate. He was bullied by various kinds in variety shows, and finally became a leading actor in a movie, but he could not show his face. In this film, he plays a young loser who takes part in a drug experiment, because the side effects of the drug actually turn his upper body into a fish. After being exposed by the media at first, he was regarded as an idol by the masses, but then the wind of public opinion changed and he became a disgusting devil and monster.

There are only two scenes of Lee Kwang Soo’s appearance in the whole film, and they are all in photos. During the filming, he spent 4-6 hours every day on special effects makeup, and then put on a fish head mask weighing 8 kilograms, not to mention eating, and even breathing was a problem. However, he explained this timid, cowardly and freedom-hungry role well.

The giraffe, who is 190cm tall and has been a model and has long legs, said, can’t I be a quiet handsome man? !

V. gerard butler in

Phantom of the Opera is one of the four major musicals in the world, the masterpiece of the musical master Weber. Since its birth 20 years ago, it has staged more than 70,000 performances around the world, with a box office of more than 3.2 billion, and won more than 50 important drama awards. Many people are confused about the difference between musical and Opera. Simply put, it is equivalent to the difference between pop music and symphony.

Four major musicals in the world

In 2004, this musical was put on the big screen, and the film was finally original. Not only did it reproduce classic tracks such as Angel of Music, The Phantom of the Opera and All I Ask of You, but even some transitions came from the musical version.

It’s really hard to connect Butler in Phantom of the Opera with him in 300 Warriors.

Of course, the most striking part of the film is the Phantom of the Opera played by gerard butler. The Phantom of the Opera has been wearing a mask for a long time because of his deformed appearance since childhood. For this reason, Butler spends four hours putting on makeup every day. He had never even seen a musical before he appeared in the film, but he had to undertake a lot of aria in the film. He only had 14 lines in the whole film, and all the others were sung. To this end, he found six vocal music teachers around the world to practice singing during the filming, and finally created an elegant and rough singing in the film, which overwhelmed many actors.

6. Daniel Wu in

Nowadays, Daniel Wu has simply become synonymous with handsome guy, and he is not the kind of "evil spirit" handsome guy that WeChat official account raved before. He has been trying to make the audience ignore his appearance. He tried to take the villain route, tried the action and kung fu route, and tried the sloppy and decadent image, but they failed to change people’s stereotype of him.

Last year, playing Gourdain in the Hollywood game adaptation blockbuster "Warcraft" finally satisfied Daniel Wu’s long-cherished wish. He finally did it. Although he knew that the role was played by him, he couldn’t relate him to Daniel Wu’s face when watching the film. Let the audience completely forget that the actors themselves project into the characters, which is also a realm of performance.

To this end, Daniel Wu also paid a lot. He attended a training class for more than a month and read a lot of information. And because Gourdain’s walking posture is different from others, when doing motion capture, he has been playing with others with a stance of "ma bu" or horse stance just look for four months in a row, and his legs are so thick that he can’t put on his original pants.

Back to the opening of Beauty and the Beast, this film expresses a truth that everyone knows — — You can’t judge a book by its cover. Inner beauty is the most important thing. The seven handsome actors mentioned above have practiced this point with their behaviors. They are not proud of their appearance, but rest on their laurels. Even when interpreting the roles that can’t be seen, they do their best without reservation. So they created characters that were deeply loved by the audience. Looking back at the chaos in the domestic film and television circle, it is simply embarrassing!

　　Cctv news(News Network): In the face of the current epidemic situation, all localities have implemented detailed prevention and control measures to accelerate vaccination in COVID-19.

　　In Anhui, the local authorities actively allocated vaccines to ensure smooth and orderly vaccination. As of 0: 00 on the 16th, Hefei had received a total of 2,815,700 doses of vaccine. More local medical staff were sent to reduce the waiting time of the people in line.

　　Up to 12: 00 today (May 16th), a total of 15,396,300 people have been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine. In addition to more than 180 existing vaccination clinics, Beijing has set up more than 390 temporary vaccination sites supported by large public places such as gymnasiums and convention centers, with a daily vaccination capacity of more than 400,000 doses.

　　Beijing also launched the vaccination command and dispatch platform, which realized the dynamic monitoring of the whole process of vaccine production, distribution, storage and vaccination.

　　In order to improve the efficiency of vaccination, Shanghai has set up 70 large-scale vaccination sites, and at the same time accelerated the entry of vaccines into temporary vaccination sites such as construction sites, parks and communities.

　　Starting today, Shanghai will carry out six nucleic acid tests on new immigrants during quarantine observation and community health monitoring.

　　Accelerate the construction of immune barrier, Guangdong strengthens the connection between vaccine supply and demand, and each vaccine takes only 2 hours from storage to storage; Hengyang, Hunan province, drove the mobile vaccination vehicle into the countryside; A mobile vaccination service team covering all towns and villages has been set up in Linyi, Shandong Province, focusing on providing on-site vaccination for people living in remote villages.

　　In Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, in order to facilitate the workers in the construction site to be vaccinated, the local area specially set up evening vaccination; Yunnan has stepped up vaccination in border areas. The target population of COVID-19 vaccination in 25 border counties and cities is 4.07 million, and the coverage rate of the first dose has reached 97.4%.

[US stock index]

On Wednesday, February 12, US Eastern Time, the three major US stock indexes fluctuated, with the S&P 500 index falling 0.27% to 6051.97 points. Dow Jones index fell 0.50% to 44,368.56 points; The Nasdaq index rose 0.03% to 19,649.95.

American debt

On February 12th, the benchmark 10-year US bond yield was 4.62%, and the 2-year US bond yield, which is most sensitive to the Fed’s policy interest rate, was 4.36%.

[Hot American stocks]

Among the popular US stocks, Apple rose 1.83%, NVIDIA fell 1.25%, Microsoft fell 0.58%, Amazon fell 1.65%, Google C fell 0.88%, Google A fell 0.92%, Meta rose 0.78%, Tesla rose 2.44%, TSMC fell 1.13% and AMD rose 0.56%.

[global index]

[China index]

On February 12th, overnight Hang Seng Technology Index futures rose by 2.68%, Nasdaq China Jinlong Index rose by 2.73% and FTSE China A50 Index rose by 1.10%.

[China Stock Exchange]

In terms of popular Chinese stocks, Tencent Holdings (Hong Kong stocks) rose by 3.93%, Alibaba by 4.90%, Pinduoduo by 1.15%, Netease by 3.46%, Ctrip by 3.61%, Baidu by 4.36%, LI by 4.91%, Xpeng Motors by 3.29% and Weilai by 4.08%.

[foreign exchange commodities]

[Global News]

Musk’s X company agreed to pay 10 million yuan to settle Trump’s lawsuit.

X Company (formerly known as Twitter), the social media platform controlled by Musk, agreed to pay about 10 million yuan to US President Trump, thus ending the lawsuit between the two parties. (Cailian)

OpenAI cancels independent release of o3 model, and GPT-5 integrating multiple technologies will be launched in the future.

Altman, CEO of OpenAI, announced that OpenAI will launch a model named GPT-5 in the next few months, which will integrate a lot of OpenAI technologies, including o3, and apply it to ChatGPT and API platforms. Therefore, OpenAI no longer plans to release o3 as an independent model. According to altman’s post, before the launch of GPT-5, OpenAI plans to release the GPT-4.5 model, code-named "Orion", in the next few weeks. Altman said that this will be the last "non-thinking chain model" of OpenAI. Different from o3 and other reasoning models of OpenAI, the non-thinking chain model is often not reliable in the fields of mathematics and physics. (Cailian)

Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, said that the model called Orion within the company will be launched in "a few weeks".

Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, said that the model called Orion within the company will be launched in "a few weeks". (Cailian)

Altman said that OpenAI will release a new GPT-4.5 model soon.

Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, said in a series of posts on social network X on Wednesday that the model called Orion within the company will be launched in "a few weeks". Bloomberg News reported in November that Orion has not yet achieved the expected performance of OpenAI. The release of GPT-4.5 will mark the end of an era of OpenAI. Altman said that this model will be the last model launched by the company to imitate human reasoning without using extra computing power. OpenAI adopts inference model in some newer models, including o1 and o3. Except for Altman’s statement, an OpenAI spokesperson declined to comment. (Sina Finance)

Cuba’s Foreign Minister accuses American government agencies of undermining Cuban social order.

On February 12, local time, Cuban Foreign Minister Rodriguez posted a message on social media accounts condemning some organizations, including the United States Agency for International Development, for infiltrating and destroying Cuban society, imposing colonial values and controlling Cuban elites and the press under the pretext of humanitarianism or defending democracy, so as to consolidate American hegemony. (CCTV News)

Federal Reserve official GOOLSBEE: Today’s inflation data is worrying, but it is only one month’s data.

Federal Reserve official GOOLSBEE said that today’s inflation data is worrying, but it is only one month’s data. (Cailian)

On Wednesday, the overnight reverse repurchase agreements (RRP) used by the Federal Reserve was $67.67 billion.

On Wednesday, the overnight reverse repurchase agreements (RRP) utilization of the Federal Reserve was $67.67 billion.

Keystone, a Singaporean hedge fund, reduced its holdings of Pinduoduo and Ideals in the fourth quarter and opened a position in Netease.

Bloomberg’s analysis of Keystone Investors Pte’s 13F filing documents found that the Singapore-based emerging hedge fund reduced its holdings of Pinduoduo by 1.23 million shares, Yum! China by 810,000 shares, Ctrip by 490,000 shares, New Oriental by 98,000 shares and LI by 36 shares in the fourth quarter. Jiancang Duomanbang Group holds 590,000 shares, Jiancang Netease holds 47,000 shares and Jiancang Futu holds 28,000 shares. Increase the holding of 36,000 Chinese residences. (Sina Finance)

Apple will push TV+ to Android phones in order to increase the number of subscribers.

Apple will push TV+ to Android phones in order to increase the number of subscribers. (Cailian)

Federal Reserve Chairman Powell: If the US Government Efficiency Department (DOGE) headed by Musk attempts to get their hands on the Fed data, it will warn Capitol Hill.

Federal Reserve Chairman Powell said that if the US Government Efficiency Department (DOGE) headed by Musk tries to get his hands on the Fed data, it will warn Capitol Hill. (Cailian)

　　CCTV News:During the "May Day" holiday, the news channel reported that four male peacocks were plucked by tourists and went on a hunger strike because of depression. So, a few days later, did the depressed peacocks get better?

　　Recently, the peacocks in Zhuyuwan Scenic Spot Zoo in Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province were somewhat worried. According to the keeper, four of the male peacocks suffered from "depression".

　　It is not difficult to see that these "depressed" male peacocks have similar symptoms on their bodies. The long tail feathers that should have been gone, and this one is even bald. Is their "depression" related to these strange conditions?

　　Beautiful tail feathers are an important magic weapon for the success of male peacocks’ courtship, because this season is a season for peacocks to courtship. Peacock courtship wins the hearts of female peacocks by showing its most beautiful side, which means that it has no tail feathers this season, and it may lose its mating rights this year and this season, and it will not be able to reproduce its next generation.

　　The person in charge of the zoo said that in order to allow tourists to watch the peacocks more closely, they specially built this peacock garden during the National Day last year, and the peacocks in the park met the tourists in the form of free-range. After the Qingming Festival in April this year, more and more tourists came to visit, and the staff found that some people began to make uncivilized moves towards peacocks.

　　Peacock whose tail feathers have been plucked will not only bleed, but also cause infection, leading to the decline of physical function. The breeder can only isolate them temporarily, and help them recover slowly by applying anti-inflammatory drugs and feeding vitamin C. However, even if the wounds of the body can heal, their mental trauma will not be calmed for a long time.

　　Wen Liang, the person in charge of Yangzhou Wildlife Rescue Center, said that the symptoms of depression in animals are similar to those in humans. Humans have psychological experts to treat them with drugs and so on, but animals don’t, because animals can’t communicate directly with people. Therefore, prevention in this area depends on this breeder to take care of them carefully, give them a quiet environment and slowly relieve stress.

　　At present, four plucked male peacocks are still in a "depressed" state, and the breeder said that if they can grow new tail feathers in winter, they may fully recover. These peacocks are not the only animals that have been hurt in the zoo. There have been fawns who died of stomach tumors because of eating plastic bags thrown by tourists by mistake, and kangaroos who were chased by tourists were scared and ran, hitting the wall and knocking off their front teeth. "Close contact between tourists and animals" is becoming a new attempt of more zoos. While enjoying the interesting communication with animals, people should not forget the "shape". And the relevant departments jointly establish an efficient and powerful supervision system, which may allow such "close contact" to continue.

[Hotspot Playback]

　　　On the afternoon of June 24th, the cmnet Development Report (2015) conference and the Mobile Internet Development Forum will be held in People’s Daily.

As an industry blue book that comprehensively observes and studies the annual development of domestic mobile Internet, cmnet Development Report has been published for the fourth consecutive year. This year’s report comprehensively combs the basic situation, key points and characteristics of cmnet in 2014, and also analyzes in detail the influence of mobile Internet on China’s industrial model, how enterprise-level applications rise, the spatio-temporal reconstruction of traditional formats by O2O, how hot the mobile Internet capital market is, the product types and innovation rules of mobile media, and the development trends of emerging fields such as mobile medical care and smart cities.

At the press conference, the Mobile Internet Development Forum will be held at the same time. At that time, experts and scholars from People’s Daily, CCTV, Tsinghua University, China Renmin University, Ai Media Consulting Group and other industries and academic circles will gather together to discuss "Mobile internet plus Media".

[Related links]

Blue Book of Mobile Internet 2015: The mobile Internet ecosystem is taking shape.

On June 24th, People’s Daily published the cmnet Development Report (2015) in Beijing. As the Blue Book of Mobile Internet published for four consecutive years, the report points out that China’s mobile Internet ecosystem is taking shape, and there is a broad imagination space for "Mobile internet plus".

In 2014, the number of mobile Internet users in China entered a period of steady growth at medium and low speed, but the world’s largest 4G network was built, with more than 800,000 stations. Shipments of domestic mobile terminals such as Lenovo, Huawei and Xiaomi jointly accounted for about 17% of the global market share in the fourth quarter of 2014. The scale of users, terminals and network infrastructure in cmnet has continued to grow steadily, with the number of mobile application developers exceeding 3 million, up by about 16% year-on-year. The ecological chain of mobile applications has initially taken shape, with high penetration and high concentration of mobile applications coexisting. Instant messaging, mobile payment, e-commerce, video, advertising, reading, medical care and other market segments have made great progress, showing great vitality. In particular, the scene application derived from O2O has changed the seller-centered venue management mode, which is completely user-centered, with the user’s walking route as the flow axis, allowing users to choose independently, which is very distinctive. Network connection, mobile devices, application services, developers and development platforms constitute a service system and business ecosystem linked by the mobile Internet.

The capital market is unprecedentedly hot. In 2014, there were more than 1,000 investment and financing cases in China’s mobile Internet field, and the investment and financing amount exceeded 16 billion US dollars.

Blue Book of Mobile Internet: Five Trends in Mobile Media Development

On the afternoon of June 24th, cmnet Development Report 2015 (Blue Book) was released in Beijing. Among them, Peng Lan, a professor at School of Journalism and Communication of China Renmin University, wrote the article "Innovation Clues and Development Trends of Mobile Media", pointing out that from the recent trend, the development of mobile media in China will be deepened in the following five directions.

The first is the deepening of socialization of news clients. Today’s news client is basically a continuation of the portal’s thinking. Although some social elements and personalized elements are embedded, socialization is still an accessory. The news client also "inherited" the overload and homogenization of portal websites. Although some clients are adopting technical filtering to provide more personalized information, technical filtering always has its limitations. Social media has already achieved the function of filtering information through social networks. How to graft the underlying structure of social media with the content architecture of news client will be one of the innovative directions of news client.

The second is the upgrade of UGC and crowdsourcing production mode. At present, the production of UGC (user-produced content) of mobile media is still limited, but simply stuffing UGC into PGC (professional production content) may not produce good results. In today’s era, we should explore more ways and mechanisms to transform UGC into PGC.

The third is the partial specialization of "self-media". In 2014, the launch of Sina Weibo’s "self-media" program means that the entry of self-media has a higher threshold. The self-media that appeared in the form of WeChat WeChat official account, headline number of today’s headlines, etc., although the threshold is relatively low, must rely on a higher professional level if it can persist.

The fourth is the acceleration of the transformation from the entrance to the platform. The integration of content, relationship and service in mobile environment makes the platformization of mobile media a trend. Platformization is also the basis for improving the profitability of mobile media. A new media platform should have the following characteristics:

Fifth, the rise of service media. Mobile media is not equal to news client, and it will have three different orientations: content media, relationship media and service media. The first two are mature today, and service media will be a development trend in the future.

Blue Book of Mobile Internet: Men prefer news clients.

The report analyzes 51 mobile news clients with high download volume in China, and finds that 72% of mobile news clients are users aged 20-39, and men prefer to use news clients to obtain information (74%, and women account for 26%). The number of client downloads in developed regions is larger.

In terms of content, users of science and technology news pay the highest attention (accounting for 77.0%; Followed by entertainment news, accounting for 68.5%; Internet news, 63.0%; Financial news, 55.6%; Social news, 54.4%. Since then, the proportion of news categories has been less than 50%, including games, sports, military, international, education, automobiles and real estate.

The report believes that in the future, the news client will develop in three aspects: video content, news information scene and mobile news socialization.

Yan Xiaoming, deputy editor-in-chief of People’s Daily: The mobile Internet is changing our production methods.

Yan Xiaoming said that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions of human society, and the mobile Internet is the most widely used and dynamic Internet. Nowadays, many traditional industries, including commerce, retail, transportation, medical care, education, tourism, manufacturing and social management, are creating new business modes, new business models and new management approaches with the help of the Internet and mobile Internet. The innovative genes of Internet thinking and mobile Internet have brought new impetus to these industries and also stimulated vitality.

Yan Xiaoming said that the mobile Internet is changing our mode of production, our way of life and even our way of life. As media people, we have personally felt the impact and change of the Internet, especially the mobile Internet.

Blue Book of Mobile Internet: Beijing Media WeChat WeChat official account is the strongest.

There are 169 and 150 media WeChat WeChat official account in North China and East China respectively, accounting for more than half of the total sample. A large number of influential media WeChat WeChat official account have gathered in the megacities such as Beishangguang. Among the top 100 media WeChat Communication Index (WCI), there are 38 WeChat WeChat official account in Beijing, accounting for nearly 40%. Among the 133 media WeChat WeChat official account in Beijing, there are 64 WeChat WeChat official account whose WCI value exceeds 1,000, accounting for more than half of the total, with strong overall strength. Compared with Beijing, the number of media WeChat WeChat official account in Shanghai has obviously decreased, only 29. Although there are only two newspapers WeChat WeChat official account, the number of readers is close to half of the total number of readers in 29 media WeChat WeChat official account. The newspaper WeChat WeChat official account is an important source of user information in Shanghai and has great influence. There are 27 media wechat WeChat official account in Guangzhou, which is comparable to that in Shanghai, including 9 newspaper wechat, with a total reading of more than 13.66 million, which is more than half of the total reading of Guangzhou media wechat WeChat official account. Its influence is not only in Guangzhou, but also in the whole country.

Some provincial capital cities and economically developed areas along the southeast coast also have a few excellent media WeChat WeChat official account. For example, two traffic broadcast WeChat WeChat official account "FM Voice of Traffic" and "Traffic 91.8" in Zhejiang Province occupy the first and second places in the WCI ranking. The number and influence of WeChat WeChat official account, a media in economically underdeveloped areas in central, northwest and southwest China, are generally insufficient.

Third-tier cities have become a strong area for the growth of mobile Internet users and the development of APP.　　

On the afternoon of June 24th, cmnet Development Report (2015) (Blue Book) was released in Beijing. Beishu pointed out that third-tier cities have become a strong area for the growth of mobile Internet users and the development of APP.

According to the Beishu data, in the fourth quarter of 2014, 58% of domestic active equipment was concentrated in third-tier and below cities, nearly three times the number of active equipment in first-tier cities. In the same period last year, only 49.6% of domestic equipment was active in third-tier and below cities. Compared with first-and second-tier cities, users in third-tier and below cities still have a lot of room to cultivate their mobile Internet usage habits. The series of O2O services mentioned above are not very popular in third-tier and below cities, and users in third-tier and below cities should be the focus of developers’ competition in the next stage.

Domestically, since January 2014, the number of mobile application openers in China has maintained an upward trend. The number of developers in first-tier cities has doubled, and that in second-tier cities has increased by more than 2.5 times. Among them, the third-tier cities and cities below the third-tier cities have the fastest growth, and the number of developers has increased more than five times. The growth rate of second-and third-tier cities and below has been much higher than that of first-tier cities, and the growth rate is faster than that of first-tier cities.

Mobile internet plus Media: the only way for the transformation of traditional media

At present, the mobile transformation of traditional media has entered the deep water area: the official Weibo and WeChat have become "standard", and the mobile news client has also shown a multi-point flowering situation. "Mobile internet plus Media" has become the only way for the transformation of traditional media. On the afternoon of 24th, the 2015 Mobile Internet Development Forum with the theme of "Mobile internet plus Media" was held in Beijing.

Liu Xiaopeng, editor-in-chief of People’s Daily client, introduced the operation of People’s News client, and pointed out that the operation of People’s Daily client always revolved around three issues: whether to know users, what to attract users and what to retain users. Based on the above three points, the People’s Daily client has undergone three major changes in the past year. First, the production mode has changed. Journalists and editors of the People’s Daily have begun to adapt to the shift from newspaper production to mobile production; Second, the connection mode with users has changed from simple and extensive to direct, close and real-time; Third, the content mode has changed to provide both high-quality content and special services.

In 2014, the amount of investment and financing in China’s mobile Internet field was nearly 100 billion yuan.

In 2014, the number of mobile Internet users in China entered a period of steady growth at medium and low speed, but the world’s largest 4G network was built, with more than 800,000 stations. The number of mobile application developers in China exceeded 3 million, up by about 16% year-on-year, and the mobile application ecological chain was initially formed.

The high penetration and high concentration of mobile applications coexist, and various market segments such as instant messaging, mobile payment, e-commerce, video, advertising, reading and medical care have made great progress and shown great vitality. In particular, the scene application derived from O2O is completely user-centered and allows users to choose independently, which is very distinctive.

In 2014, there were more than 1,000 investment and financing cases in China’s mobile Internet field, and the investment and financing amount exceeded 16 billion US dollars.

CCTV International Video News Agency, established in December 2010, is an authoritative international video news communication agency in China, focusing on China News and China’s perspective, releasing CCTV news materials and live broadcast signals, and providing news materials and related customized services, covering China and international current affairs, economy, society, culture, science and technology, etc. At present, CCTV International Video News Agency has an average daily video news release volume of about 80 articles, with more than 130 articles in multiple languages, which is distributed 24 hours a day. Every day, through the Internet-based Global Distribution System (GDS) (www.cctvplus.com), the Associated Press, Reuters and other international cooperation channels, users cover more than 2,200 video channels of home appliances in 136 countries and regions. CCTV International Video News Agency is committed to telling the story of China and spreading the voice of China.

Last week, the mainland box office closed at 782 million yuan, and Zhou Chao, the first in the new film camp, topped the championship with 300 million yuan, while it ranked third with nearly 50 million yuan, taking over as the "shoulder handle" of domestic films this week. However, apart from these two films, no new films made the list. If disaster movie’s popularity continues, the box office will exceed 100 million yuan this week, and the trend will decline.

From October 30th to November 5th, there were 1.83 million screenings, a decrease of 0.17% in the same period, and the number of people watching movies was about 22.69 million, an increase of 11.34% in the same period.

Thor 3: Twilight of the Gods is more than off the charts’s 300 million to surpass the previous work.

The movie stills of Thor 3: Twilight of the Gods

Two months after its release, another superhero movie, Raytheon 3: Twilight of the Gods, returned from China and the United States simultaneously on November 3. Not only did North America reach the top of the weekly box office list with US$ 121 million in the first week, but the mainland also reached the top with 361 million yuan in the first week, and easily surpassed the previous box office (the total box office in the mainland was 342 million yuan). For three consecutive days, the film’s single-day screening rate was above 40%, so it was only a matter of time before the total box office of "Little Spider" reached or even surpassed 774 million yuan. This unconventional Marvel Comics film was quite successful at the beginning.

This time, Thor not only cut his hair, lost his hammer, but also treated his naughty brother less attentively. He changed the serious style of the bitter Nordic gods in the past, and made a funny interpretation of what is called "contrariness" with the Hulk who has disappeared for a long time. While filling the pit of "Why didn’t they exist in Team USA 3", he also dug one (or several) for the Avengers 3 and other films.

"Secret War" ranked third, and its reputation was not good.

Stills of the Secret War movie

Directed by Zhong Shaoxiong, The Secret War, an action war film starring Aaron Kwok, Zhao Liying and Hans Zhang, was released nationwide on November 3rd. Although Thor: Ragnarok seized more than 40% of the single-day film arrangement as soon as it was released, The Secret War still won the second place at the box office on the first day of release with a film arrangement rate of 18.8%. Although it declined later, the film still maintained the third place at the box office with a film arrangement rate of more than 15%.

Looking at the recent movie market in mainland China, the popularity of "Shame Iron Fist" has faded, and there are not enough domestic films to take over. Secret War is not a dark horse movie at the box office, but it can only rank third at the box office of 10 million yuan because of the exhaustion of the National Day, which lasted for nearly one month. However, under the impact of imported blockbusters such as "Global Storm" and "Murder on the Orient Express" in Thor: Ragnarok, the box office prospect of this film is slim.

Still from the movie "Love each other"

The film "Love each other", which was written, directed and performed by Zhang Aijia, was also released nationwide on November 3rd. However, in inverse proportion to the high reputation, only 6.8% of the films were released on the first day of release, and then it dropped to 3.5% day by day (November 5th), and finally the box office only closed at 6.8 million yuan in the first week, ranking 14th this week. This year, literary films and documentaries have flourished, and record-breaking and phenomenal films have emerged one after another. However, compared with mainstream films, this type of films are still at a disadvantage in terms of target audience and theme attraction, and the road for literary romance films to explore in the big screen market is still very long.

The popularity of Global Storm continues to surpass North America to lead the global box office trend.

Global Storm movie stills

The annual Global Storm in disaster movie continued its popularity last week. Although it was compressed by 20% in a single day by Thor: Ragnarok after Friday, it still captured more than 100 million yuan of weekly box office and kept the second place in the weekly box office. Since its release, the film has swept away the downturn in the box office in North America. At present, the mainland box office score of 382 million yuan is significantly ahead of North America, accounting for nearly 20% of the global box office of this film, and the box office in North America accounts for only 15.8%.

This week, Murder on the Orient Express, an adaptation of the classic mystery novel, will be released simultaneously in China and the United States. kenneth branagh, the master of Shakespeare’s drama, will jointly solve the shocking mystery with our male god Johnny Depp and many familiar "old friends". The theatrical version of "Pokémon" will also be on the mainland screen for the first time, and big friends and children can follow the "Meng Shen" Pikachu for a big adventure; In addition, "Beacon Fangfei" and other domestic films are released at the same time, which is worth looking forward to!

1905 Film Data College

Writer: phoenix de tears