China Weather Network issued a cotton trousers warning map: The coldest week in the south, look at how many you have to wear.

At the beginning of January, the cold wave has just dissipated, and this week, a new round of cold wave has struck strongly. The cold air has a long endurance, and the cold will run through the end of January. Autumn trousers can no longer be carried, and the ultimate equipment such as wool trousers and cotton trousers should be put on the upper body! China Weather Network released a national cotton trousers warning map, to see how many cotton trousers you should wear at least in your area.

The pictures in this article are all from "China Weather Network" WeChat WeChat official account

When it comes to the cold wave, everyone still remembers the boss-level cold wave in January 2016. This cold wave process is also coming, so which of the two processes is stronger? According to Bao Yuanyuan, a senior engineer of the National Meteorological Center, the cold wave process in early 2016 cooled down quickly and fell sharply; This process affected for a long time, and the temperature gradually decreased. Just like the fan’s direct blowing mode and head-swinging mode, one is simple and rude, and the other is long-lasting.

Compared with 2016, the overall degree of low temperature is slightly weaker, but the polar vortex continues to be stable in the northeast, and the temperature in the northeast is very low. Monitoring shows that the local temperature in Heilongjiang has fallen below -45℃ this morning. In the next three days (24-26), the freezing cold will continue, and the lowest temperature in most parts of Northeast China, northern Xinjiang and central and eastern Inner Mongolia will be below -28℃. Among them, Harbin’s performance is particularly outstanding, and it will be even colder than the "overlord cold wave" in 2016. The lowest temperature on 24th and 25th will reach -35℃, while the lowest temperature recorded in 2016 is -31.4℃. The temperature in the freezer of the refrigerator is generally -18℃, and these areas are even colder than the freezer, which is sour and unimaginable.

Therefore, people in the above areas can wear as much as they can. Autumn trousers, woolen trousers, cotton trousers, down jackets, and clothes that can be worn should be put on the body as much as possible. Temperature is more important than demeanor. If there are not enough cotton trousers at home, you can only rely on fat to make up.

This morning, the temperature in Beijing dropped to -12.3℃, a record low this winter. In the next three days, the minimum temperature will be below -10℃ from the eastern part of northwest China to Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. On the morning of 24th-25th, the -10℃ line will reach Shandong and northern Henan. "Everyone is looking for her, and your mother calls you to wear cotton trousers." At this time, it is not your mother who thinks you are cold, but it is really cold. Put on your big cotton-padded jacket and trousers quickly.

Today, cold air has spread to Jiangsu, Anhui and Hubei, and will gradually move southward in the future. On the morning of 25th, the lowest temperature in Zhejiang, northwestern Jiangxi and southern Hunan also dropped below 0℃. In addition to being cold at night, the temperature hovers around the freezing point during the day, from morning to night. This week will be the coldest week in winter in the south, that is, it will be colder than the cold wave period in early January. What’s more, a wide range of rain, snow and freezing rain will be on the line soon, and it will last for several days. In big cities, Hefei, Nanjing, Wuhan, Changsha and Hangzhou, it has been rainy or cloudy for four or five consecutive days since Wednesday (24th). Cooling+rain and snow, this wave of wet and cold magic attacks is too fierce! Therefore, friends in the south, I suggest you put down your last stubbornness and put on cotton trousers. However, in the south where there is no heating, even if it is wrapped in a ball, it still shivers and can only be warmed by shaking.

Do you think the cold air will end on the 26th? The recent cold air can be described as endless. From 27th to 30th, due to the influence of supplementary cold air, the temperature in most parts of China will drop, and the lowest temperature in northern Guangxi, northern Guangdong and northern Fujian will also drop below freezing point. Come out to mix, sooner or later, people in South China, cold air is coming.

However, at this time, there are still some areas in China that can wear as much as possible, such as southern Hainan and Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, where the highest temperature is still around 30℃. At this time, don’t take selfies in shorts and sandals in the circle of friends, and be careful that southern friends who are frozen into dogs will hit you.

In short, in late January, most of China continued to be cold, and rain and snow covered a large area from northwest to south of the Yangtze River. Cooling down At present, friends should be more graceful and temperature-oriented. When cotton trousers should be on the upper body, how much can they wear!

It should also be noted that in addition to cooling down, everyone should pay more attention to the large-scale rain and snow this week. Among them, the snowfall concentration period is 24-25 and 27 days. It is estimated that the dividing line between rain and snow on the 24th is located in the northwest of Zhejiang, the south of Anhui, the middle of Hubei and the southwest of Shaanxi. On the 27th, the dividing line between rain and snow was further pressed southward to the areas of central Zhejiang, northwestern Jiangxi, southern Hunan and central Guizhou. According to the city forecast, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Changsha and other places may see snowfall.

In addition, this snowfall lasts for a long time, and the accumulated snowfall is large. The newly added snow depth is 8-25 cm, and the local area can reach more than 40 cm. Among them, Hubei, Anhui and Jiangsu have a high degree of overlap in two snowfall areas, so it is necessary to clear the snow in time to avoid the collapse of agricultural greenhouses and simple structures that may be caused by too much snow. Snow and ice may cause highways and airports in Shaanxi, Henan, Hubei, Anhui, Jiangsu and other places to be blocked. The public should pay attention to arranging travel plans in advance.

(The original title is "National Cotton Pants Warning Map Release, Look at how many you have to wear")

Beijing’s new medical reform policy has been implemented today, and nearly 3,700 medical institutions have cancelled the price increase of medical consumables.

  Beijing, June 15 (Reporter Zhang Ni) At 0: 00 today, the comprehensive reform of medical consumption linkage in Beijing was officially implemented, and nearly 3,700 medical institutions in the city charged according to the purchase price of medical consumables. This means that Beijing will bid farewell to "medical care by consumption" after the abolition of "medical care by medicine".

  Nearly 3,700 medical institutions in Beijing canceled the price increase of medical consumables.

  The addition of drugs and medical consumables in medical institutions has always been a "stubborn disease" that has been criticized by the public. In 2017, all public hospitals in China cancelled the drug addition policy that had been implemented for more than 60 years. Now, Beijing will "cut the knife" to medical consumables.

  At present, medical institutions charge patients for the difference between the purchase price of consumables, which is 5% above the purchase price of consumables in 500 yuan and 10% below 500 yuan.

  In December 2018, Beijing formulated and issued a comprehensive reform policy of medical consumption linkage in light of the actual situation. According to the deployment, this reform was officially implemented at 0: 00 on June 15, 2019.

  After canceling the addition of medical consumables, medical institutions will charge directly according to the purchase price, and patients’ spending on medical consumables will be reduced.

  The scope of this reform is public medical institutions and military medical institutions in Beijing organized by the government, institutions and state-owned enterprises within the administrative area of Beijing, social medical institutions purchased by the government and social medical institutions designated by basic medical insurance, and they voluntarily apply for participation. According to statistics, nearly 3,700 medical institutions in Beijing participated in the reform.

  According to the Beijing Municipal Commission of Health and Wellness, the main contents of this reform can be summarized as "five ones", namely "one reduction, one promotion, one cancellation, one purchase and one improvement".

  "One reduction" refers to reducing the price of inspection items carried out by instruments and equipment; "One promotion" refers to the promotion of project prices that reflect the labor value of medical personnel, such as traditional Chinese medicine, pathology, psychiatry, rehabilitation and surgery; "Cancellation" refers to the cancellation of the 5% or 10% price increase policy of medical consumables in medical institutions, and charging according to the purchase price of medical consumables; "One procurement" refers to the joint procurement of medical consumables and the procurement of drugs with quantity; "One improvement" means improving medical services and strengthening comprehensive supervision.

  In terms of joint procurement of medical consumables and quantity procurement of drugs, six types of medical consumables, such as intracardiac vascular stents and artificial joints, are organized and implemented within the scope of public medical institutions at or above the second level in Beijing (excluding military-affiliated medical institutions).

  At present, the joint procurement of medical consumables in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei has completed the procurement of six types of consumables, such as artificial joints and intracardiac vascular stents, with an average price drop of 15.5%, which can save about 500 million yuan for medical consumables in Beijing one year.

  In addition, since March 23, 25 countries in Beijing have concentrated on purchasing drugs, with an average price reduction of 52%. It is estimated that the annual drug cost will be saved by about 1.5 billion yuan.

  The cost has gone down, up and down, and the hospitalization expenses have increased slightly.

  After the implementation of the reform, how will the people pay for medical treatment change?

  According to the calculation, the total medical expenses in Beijing are basically balanced after the reform. Considering the medical insurance reimbursement policy, the outpatient expenses are basically flat, while the inpatient expenses increase slightly.

  However, for individual patients, the cost of patients with different diseases has decreased and increased. For example, for diseases with more high-value consumables, the cost may decrease; The cost of diseases mainly treated by technical labor services may increase.

  Lei Haichao, director of the Beijing Municipal Health and Wellness Commission, stressed that relevant departments have made detailed analysis, and the diseases that may cause obvious cost increase due to price adjustment will be solved through fee control and medical insurance policies combined with rescue policies to ensure that the burden of low-income families and difficult groups is stable at an affordable level.

  It is worth mentioning that in reducing the price of large-scale instruments and equipment inspection items, this reform will cancel the price difference between imported and domestic reagents and different inspection methods, guide medical institutions to choose appropriate reagents and inspection methods, and further standardize medical service behavior.

  Lei Haichao emphasized that this reform decided to cancel the addition of medical consumables, and medical institutions will no longer charge any additional fees for medical consumables. By canceling the addition of medical consumables and reducing some inspection costs, medical consumables such as drugs, stents and catheters will no longer bring additional benefits to medical institutions.

  It is reported that the Beijing municipal market supervision and management department will earnestly safeguard the legitimate interests of the masses, rectify and standardize the price order of the medical industry, and severely crack down on all kinds of price violations.

  Accelerate everywhere "Change birds in cages"The price of medical services has gradually increased.

  In recent years, a series of measures have been intensively introduced from the national level to the local level to solve the problem of expensive and difficult medical treatment for ordinary people.

  In many places, while canceling the traditional income such as drug addition, they are adjusting the price of medical services to realize "changing cages for birds".

  National Health Commission revealed at a press conference held on the 14th that on the basis of completely canceling drug addition in 2017 and simultaneously adjusting medical service prices, 19 provinces will adjust medical service prices again in 2018 to further improve the new compensation mechanism of public hospitals.

  For example, Shanghai has adjusted the prices of 1,894 medical services five times, giving priority to those services that have a wide range of applications, a large deviation from the price comparison relationship, serious inversion with the actual cost, lower prices than neighboring and similar cities, and great repercussions in the industry.

  Sanming City, Fujian Province has adjusted the prices of 4,318 medical services for six times. The proportion of medical service income (excluding drugs, consumables, inspection and testing income) in public hospitals has increased to 42%, and the highest hospital has reached 68.6%. The income structure of hospitals has been optimized.

  In addition, after the implementation of the comprehensive reform of medicine separation in Beijing in 2017, the construction of graded diagnosis and treatment system has made breakthrough progress, and the primary medical and health services have increased by nearly 30%.

  In addition to continuing to deepen the reform of medical service price, National Health Commission has made it clear that in the future, we should start with improving salary, optimizing development space and professional environment, and improving social status, so as to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of the majority of medical staff.

  In the future, we will steadily improve the salary level of medical staff, reform the salary structure, pay attention to long-term incentives, and pay attention to the inclination of junior medical staff, so that the majority of medical staff can get sunny, reasonable, decent and dignified remuneration by relying on knowledge, technology and labor.

  In addition, it is necessary to focus on raising the prices of medical services such as diagnosis, surgery, rehabilitation, nursing and traditional Chinese medicine, so that the value of technical services of medical staff can be reflected, and the level of concentration ability of medical staff can be guided to improve, and they can concentrate on learning, growth and progress, so as to benefit the broad masses of the people. (End)

Strange! One-time payment is more expensive than mortgage.

In the consumption experience of ordinary people, one-time payment can often enjoy more benefits and discounts, and the higher the value, the more obvious the goods are.

  Recently, Hua Ge (a pseudonym) in Hangzhou was going to change a new car, so he went to a number of 4S stores to understand the market.

  However, the salesman’s reply made him indignant: he wanted to pay off the car in one lump sum, not only did he not enjoy more preferential treatment, but the actual car price was more expensive than the mortgage loan. What’s going on here?

If you want to pay in one lump sum, the price of the car will increase by 10 thousand instead.

  Hua Ge told Qianbao that his current car has been driving for more than ten years, so he wants to buy a new car and improve his quality of life, focusing on several well-known brands such as BMW, Mercedes-Benz, Audi and Volvo.

  "The price range is set between 250,000 yuan and 300,000 yuan." After listening to a friend’s advice, he decided to buy a car mainly for BMW X1 and Audi Q3.

  In an Audi 4S shop on Shaoxing Road, Hua Ge took a fancy to the basic version of Audi Q3. At that time, the salesperson of the 4S shop said that if the car was purchased by mortgage, the car price was 250,000 yuan, which was the landing price, including purchase tax, licensing service fee and vehicle insurance premium for the first year. There are two kinds of mortgages, one for three years and the other for five years. Customers can choose.

  "I’ll pay in one lump sum. Can the car price be cheaper?" Brother Hua asked directly according to common sense of consumption.

  "I suggest you still get a mortgage. If you don’t mortgage, the car price must be increased by at least10,000 yuan. " The salesperson’s reply suddenly made Brother Hua blindsided.

  In order to keep Hua Ge as a customer, the young man in charge of sales said that if he really wanted to buy it, he could apply for a cheaper price. But if you don’t mortgage, it is indispensable to increase the car price by 10 thousand yuan.

  In another Audi 4S store in the west of the city, the sales staff gave the basic version of Audi Q3 a price of more than 250,000 yuan, and also suggested that he buy a car by mortgage. "This 4S shop is even better. Listen to the tone of the sales staff. If you don’t mortgage, you may not sell me a car. In addition, if you are an employee of Ali and Huawei, you can buy a car for another 2,000 yuan cheaper. " Brother Hua said.

  On this day, Hua Ge visited seven or eight 4S stores in Hang Cheng, including BMW and Mercedes-Benz, and the result was similar: if you don’t mortgage, the car price will be more expensive.

Every 4S shop is promoting mortgage to buy a car.

  As a customer, Qianbao reporter also went to several 4S stores in Hangzhou for experience.

  On Shaoxing Road in Hangzhou, there are many 4S car shops. In a Mercedes-Benz 4S shop, a young man in charge of sales told reporters that the landing price of a dynamic SUV is 406,000 yuan, and it can be 2,000 yuan cheaper if you apply for a mortgage.

  "The interest rate of our mortgage car purchase is very low. A loan of 100,000 yuan is used for a two-year mortgage, and the interest rate is only 1.5%, which is the interest of 3,000 yuan, which is equivalent to spending a total of 1000 yuan on mortgage car purchase. " The young man said.

  In another BMW 4S store, the manufacturer’s guide price of an SUV is 436,800 yuan. "If you pay in one lump sum, you will enjoy a 91% discount; If you mortgage, you can enjoy a 10% discount, which is more than 4,300 yuan cheaper. " A salesperson named Bao said.

  The salesperson told reporters that in their 4S shop, the minimum mortgage amount is 120,000 yuan, and there is a minimum mortgage ratio requirement. The reporter took a fancy to this SUV, and the minimum amount of mortgage was 137,000 yuan. "If you mortgage for two years, the interest will be 7,100 yuan, MINUS the discount of 4,300 yuan, which is equivalent to paying more than 2,700 yuan in interest for two years."

  Later, the hourly journalist came to an Audi 4S shop. A salesperson surnamed Xu told reporters that the market guidance price (bare car price) of an Audi Q5 is 446,500 yuan, and the preferential price for one-time payment is 361,500 yuan, with a discount of 85,000 yuan; If you mortgage, the preferential price is 348,500 yuan, and the discount reaches 98,000 yuan, which is 13,000 yuan cheaper than the one-time payment!

  Xiao Xu said that if a one-time payment is made, the vehicle purchase tax will be 33,000 yuan because of the high car price; If you buy a car by mortgage, the car price is cheap, and the vehicle purchase tax is 32,000 yuan, which can save 1000 yuan.

Selling mortgages wants to establish contact with customers.

  Why is the one-time payment car more expensive? In the Mercedes-Benz 4S store, the young man in charge of sales explained to me that handling mortgage loans can increase the stickiness of customers and establish long-term contact with customers. "If it is a one-time payment, it has nothing to do with us after the customer’s car leaves."

  But his explanation is obviously unconvincing. Because all the personal information of customers is retained in the process of car purchase, it is easy for 4S stores to contact customers. For customers who have taken out mortgages, the agreement stipulates that some specific after-sales services must go to 4S stores, but this connection seems far-fetched.

  In the process of buying a car, Qianbao reporter found another problem. Although every 4S shop actively encourages customers to buy a car by mortgage, the interest rates of mortgage loans are quite different. For example, if the Mercedes-Benz 4S shop mortgages for two years, the annual interest rate is 1.5%; If the BMW 4S shop is mortgaged for two years, the annual interest rate is about 2.6%; The Audi 4S shop mortgage loan has an annual interest rate of 4.2%.

  The sales staff of Audi 4S store said: "If we apply for a mortgage, we can get a rebate from the bank. We compensate the rebate to the car price, which is still very cost-effective for customers. If there is no advantage in mortgage, there will not be so many people to apply for mortgage. "

  The sales staff of Mercedes-Benz 4S store said: "Manufacturers have requirements for us, such as the proportion of cars sold by mortgage should reach 50% to 60% of customers. We are also trying to complete the manufacturer’s task indicators. "

  Just like buying a house by mortgage, buying a car by mortgage can really alleviate the tight cash flow of many consumers when buying a car. However, Hua Ge, who mentioned earlier, believes that if the car price of a full car is higher than that of a mortgage car, it obviously does not conform to the market rules, and the bank will increase the burden on consumers while generating income.

Song L EV equipped with "Eye of the God", positioning the B-class pioneer hunting SUV.

In the field of B-class SUV, there has never been an all-round hunting SUV, which requires not simple, high face value, strong power, advanced technology and intelligent driving. On the one hand, we need to be versatile, on the other hand, we must be good in every direction.

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At present, BYD is the only car company that can launch such models on the basis of ensuring sales. Recently, Douge tested the brand-new 2025 model and experienced its performance in all directions. Brother Dou believes that it is very difficult to do well in these aspects in this level of field. Let’s take a serious look at this 2025 Song L EV today, shall we?

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The car is parked by the side of the road.Description has been automatically generated.The key point is that -DiPilot 100, a high-order intelligent driving assistance system of "Eye of the Gods", has a total of 29 sensor devices, including 5 high-precision millimeter-wave radars, 2 forward-looking cameras, 1 rearview mirror camera, 4 side-looking cameras, 4 panoramic cameras, 1 DMS camera and 12 ultrasonic radars. This hardware configuration is very rare in many vehicles of the same class.

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So what function can it achieve? Because everyone is curious about how to use this set of "eyes of the gods"? High-speed navigation (HNOA) means being able to get on and off ramps, overtake, merge lines, keep lanes and so on at high speed. The basic ACC adaptive cruise, ICC lane navigation and ILCA lane change can be easily realized, and the mainstream intelligent auxiliary functions are realized. These functions have been seen in many videos and pictures before, and today we focus on this, parking assistance.

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This parking aid includes remote parking and automatic parking. Remote parking is connected to the vehicle through a mobile phone. We have tested this and it is very smooth, especially when encountering a very narrow parking space. Focus on automatic parking, which is to cooperate with the sensor equipment mentioned above to realize automatic parking. We are in a closed extreme road position. As you can see, this parking frame is very small and extreme, and it is basically the same as the 2025 Song L EV. When we use automatic parking in the car, we found that Song L EV is very silky and accurate, which should be praised.

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On the one hand, this function reflects BYD’s technical skills in intelligent assisted driving, on the other hand, it really facilitates urban car use, solves parking anxiety and brings tangible benefits to everyone. Then we are at the scene, not to mention that this function is not easy to use, and we really have to meet a very extreme position. This automatic parking can save a lot of time.

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From the perspective of the entire B-class car, the 2025 Song L EV has a high face value, and the shape of the slip back is actually a feeling of Z9GT with a high face value. As for the interior, it actually matches the appearance value, which is very in line with the young people’s aesthetics of hunting cars, clean and tidy, and very advanced.

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Generally speaking, after experiencing the 2025 Song L EV with the "Eye of the God", I really feel that more consumers will be willing to consider this B-class hunting SUV. I want to have a face value, space and space, and be smart and intelligent. Brother Dou will not hesitate to give it one more label, that is, omnipotence. If there is a chance, everyone can go for a test drive!

After charging for 15 minutes, the electric car will get rid of the "charging anxiety" after driving for 300 kilometers.

  Our reporter Cao Xiuying

  "Charging anxiety" and "mileage anxiety" are a major obstacle to the large-scale industrialization of pure electric vehicles. At the 2019 World New Energy Vehicle Conference held recently, a technology called "High Specific Energy Fast Charging Lithium-ion Battery" won the Global New Energy Vehicle Innovation Technology Award.

  This technology breaks through the technical bottleneck that graphite system can’t charge quickly. On the basis of maintaining the advantages of high energy density, high safety and long life, it can complete 100% charging within 15 minutes, ensuring the cruising range of electric vehicles of 300 kilometers.

  What is the secret of this technology? How can we realize the fast charging of electric vehicles and make new energy users feel the convenience of "charging for five minutes and talking for two hours" like mobile phones?

  At present, the fast charging methods in the industry have disadvantages.

  As we all know, for pure electric vehicles, the charging and discharging performance of battery system is an important index to determine the actual use effect of vehicles. High energy density and fast charging ability are not only the technical direction that power battery manufacturers are constantly striving to develop, but also the core field of new energy technology.

  "Lithium-ion batteries are also called rocking chair batteries." Cheng Xiaoyan, director of scientific research project of Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited), told the Science and Technology Daily reporter that the two ends of the rocking chair are the two poles of the battery, and lithium ions run back and forth at both ends of the rocking chair. When charging, lithium ions move from the positive electrode of the battery to the negative electrode through the electrolyte. Graphite, as a negative electrode, has a layered structure, and lithium ions are embedded into the graphite through the interlayer. The more lithium ions are embedded, the higher the charging capacity is.

  A key index to measure the charging efficiency of electric vehicles is the charge-discharge ratio (C). The rate of charge and discharge can be simply understood as the rate of charge and discharge. The charge and discharge rate of lithium-ion battery determines how fast we can store a certain amount of energy in the battery or how fast we can release the energy in the battery. For example, when a battery with rated capacity of 100 A is discharged with 20 A, its discharge rate is 0.2C, and the used capacity is discharged within 1 hour, which is called 1C discharge; After 5 hours of discharge, it is called 0.2C discharge.

  It is generally believed in the industry that fast charging of electric vehicles refers to the charging method with a charging rate greater than 1.6C, that is, the technology that takes less than 30 minutes from 0% charging to 80% charging.

  As the name implies, to shorten the charging time, it is necessary to continuously improve the charging and discharging rate. The core of fast charging technology is to accelerate the speed of lithium ion moving between positive and negative electrodes through chemical system and design optimization. However, it is not enough to consider speed when developing fast charging technology.

  During fast charging, lithium ions need to be embedded into the negative electrode instantaneously. This is a great challenge to the ability of the negative electrode to receive lithium ions quickly. In the battery of common chemical system, lithium and other by-products will appear in the negative electrode during fast charging, which will affect the cycle and stability of the battery core. Only negative electrode materials that can withstand fast charging and high current can be used to achieve fast charging.

  Cheng Xiaoyan said that at present, lithium titanate and amorphous carbon are widely used as negative active materials in order to realize fast charging. However, both lithium titanate and amorphous carbon inevitably have the defects of serious shortage of energy density and high cost in practical application. The conventional design of increasing the amount of conductive materials will also affect the energy density of batteries. "In recent years, some manufacturers have begun to explore graphite as an active material, but the problem faced by graphite as a fast charging material is how to quickly release lithium electrons from the anode and then quickly enter from the cathode."

  Cheng Xiaoyan explained that graphite is more like a highway. Although the energy density is higher, lithium electrons can only pass through in sequence.

  In other words, graphite is not a natural material suitable for fast charging technology. "But we use technology to break through the bottleneck of the material itself, and its killer is ‘ Fast ion ring ’ And ‘ Superelectronic network ’ 。” Cheng Xiaoyan sighed.

  The fast ion ring and the super-electron net accelerate the charging.

  "We use graphite as the main material of the negative electrode, and innovatively use channel optimization and ‘ Fast ion ring ’ Technology, to create a circle of high-speed channels on the surface of graphite, so that lithium ions can be quickly embedded in any position of graphite, which greatly improves the embedding speed of lithium ions in the graphite cathode. Moreover, the modified graphite has the characteristics of super fast charging and high energy density, and there will be no by-products at the cathode during fast charging, which will affect the cycle and stability of the battery. " Cheng Xiaoyan said.

  In addition, the technical team developed the "super-electronic net" technology to modify the cathode material, and combined with the crystal orientation and capacity excess coefficient of the anode and cathode plates to optimize the dynamic properties of the electrolyte and anode and cathode, so that the chemical system and battery design parameters can be optimally matched.

  "Generally speaking, ‘ Fast ion ring ’ And ‘ Superelectronic network ’ It acts on the cathode and anode respectively, establishing a fast channel for a large number of lithium ions to flood into the cathode at the same time, and improving the diffusion rate of lithium ions. " Cheng Xiaoyan said.

  In addition, in terms of mechanical parts design, the team creatively simplified the design of the battery cell top cover, set the electrode terminals to the side of the top cover plate and reduced the terminal thickness, significantly reduced the internal resistance, effectively controlled the heat generation of fast charging, and ensured the reliability of fast charging while improving the energy density by more than 5%.

  "Our fast charging technology has 4C— 5C fast charging capability, achieving 10-mdash; 15-minute fast charging, compared with the fast charging system of lithium titanate cathode, has obvious energy density and cost advantages, and compared with other fast charging technologies in the industry which also use graphite as cathode, it can increase by 20%— 30% charging speed, and better cycle and weather resistance. " Cheng Xiaoyan said.

  It has been successfully applied to more than 5000 buses.

  At present, the super lithium-iron fast-charging battery developed by Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited with fast-charging graphite as the main negative material has been applied to more than 5,000 electric buses, and the buses are in good running condition, which has been well received by vehicle manufacturers and bus users, and the battery has also been rated as "the best word-of-mouth battery for new energy buses" by the Ministry of Communications.

  In addition to its energy density, the battery has a great advantage. In terms of cycle life, taking buses with harsh application conditions as an example, it is fully charged and discharged about twice a day on average. Roughly speaking, it can meet the operating requirements for 8 years, and the battery needs more than 5,600 cycles. The cycle life of super lithium iron battery cells can reach 10,000 times, which not only fully meets the operating needs of electric vehicles, but also can be used for energy storage and other cascade utilization after retirement, creating more economic value.

  "In order to ensure the safety and reliability of the fast charging core, we have also developed special technology to identify the ‘ of the chemical system at different temperatures and SOC states. Healthy charging interval ’ , and then in this ‘ Healthy charging interval ’ Fast charging within the range can not only achieve fast charging, but also prevent the battery from being damaged by fast charging, so as to achieve fast charging, long cycle and safety and reliability. " Cheng Xiaoyan said.

  In terms of weather resistance, in order to meet the requirements of low-temperature charging in northern winter and high-temperature working conditions in southern summer, the technical team specially developed an efficient thermal management system to ensure that the battery is in a reasonable temperature range. The battery core can be heated quickly at low temperature, and the fast charging mode can be started when the temperature meets the requirements; At high temperature, the system will cool down the battery, and truly achieve "all-weather" fast charging.

  "We are developing 2C— with monomer energy density greater than 160 WHr per kilogram; 2.5C fast-charging lithium iron battery with high energy density and long life (more than 6000 cycles) is expected to be mass-produced by the end of 2019. At the same time, this technology has been applied and developed to the ternary system passenger car, which has achieved 350 kilometers of battery life and completed charging within 15 minutes. " Cheng Xiaoyan said that the company also plans to be in the next 1-mdash; Within two years, the ternary power battery product with energy density as high as 255 watt-hours per kilogram will be launched, which can be quickly charged within 18 minutes.

Notice of the General Office of the People’s Government of Guangdong Province on Printing and Distributing Some Policies and Measures for Promoting the Employment and Entrepreneurship of Retired Soldi

General Office of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government on Printing and Distributing Guangdong Province

Notice of some policies and measures to promote the employment and entrepreneurship of retired military personnel

No.7 [2020] of Guangdong Government Office

People’s governments at the local level and listed, people’s governments of counties (cities, districts), departments and institutions directly under the provincial government:

  "Several policies and measures to promote the employment and entrepreneurship of retired military personnel in Guangdong Province" have been agreed by the provincial people’s government and are hereby issued to you, please implement them conscientiously. Problems encountered in the implementation process, please report to the Provincial Department of Veterans Affairs.

General Office of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government

March 31, 2020

Some policies and measures to promote the employment and entrepreneurship of retired military personnel in Guangdong Province


  In order to thoroughly implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the work of retired military personnel, establish and improve the employment and entrepreneurship policy system for retired military personnel, increase the support for employment and entrepreneurship, and promote the high-quality full employment and successful entrepreneurship of retired military personnel in our province (including self-employed retired soldiers, self-employed demobilized military cadres and demobilized cadres), the following policies and measures are formulated.

  First, extensively carry out adaptive training

  (a) to carry out adaptability training for all staff.All the retired soldiers who are accepted and resettled in our province and meet the requirements are trained in adaptability, which is completed in principle within one month after the retired soldiers report for duty. Adaptive training focuses on ideological and political education, education of laws, regulations and policies, employment and entrepreneurship guidance, psychological counseling, etc. The provincial finance gives subsidies according to 1000 yuan per person, and the insufficient part is solved by local finance, which can be charged from the unemployment insurance fund extracted from the vocational skills upgrading action.

  (2) Promote the forward movement of adaptive training.We will carry out in-depth activities of "sending policies to barracks", carry out career guidance for military personnel before retirement, and strengthen economic and social development and employment situation introduction, policy consultation, psychological adjustment, career planning, etc.

  Second, vigorously carry out skills training

  (3) Strengthen the training of employment and entrepreneurship skills.Retired soldiers who are willing to train and meet the requirements can choose to receive a free (tuition-free, accommodation-free and skill appraisal-free) employment and entrepreneurship skills training after retirement, and enjoy the living allowance during the training. The training period is generally not less than 3 months. Finance at all levels shall be guaranteed, which can be paid from the unemployment insurance fund extracted from the action of improving vocational skills. Training institutions are selected from qualified training institutions and vocational colleges, and can also be trained in cooperation with enterprises. Ex-servicemen can enjoy the above-mentioned preferential policies for employment and entrepreneurship skills training, and can also apply to participate in other vocational skills upgrading action plans and enjoy corresponding training benefits. Those who have obtained relevant certificates through training shall apply for subsidies according to regulations and shall not apply for them repeatedly.

  (four) to improve the effectiveness of employment and entrepreneurship skills training.Carry out "order", "orientation" and "fixed post" training, promote the integration of production and education, school-enterprise cooperation, and promote modern apprenticeship system and new enterprise apprenticeship system. Encourage enterprises to carry out post-service training for ex-servicemen, and vigorously carry out skills training to meet job needs and development needs. Adhere to the "who trains and recommends employment", compact the responsibility and improve the success rate of employment.

  (five) to encourage participation in a variety of vocational skills training.In the key projects to improve vocational skills, such as "New Generation Industrial Workers Training", "Guangdong Technician", "Cantonese Cuisine Master", "Enterprise Apprenticeship Training", "Enterprise Workers’ Job Transfer Training" and "Rural Labor Force Precision Training", we will arrange a certain number of places to carry out training for retired military personnel, and vigorously support retired military personnel to participate in the training of workers’ dreams, rural entrepreneurial and innovative talents, youth employment and entrepreneurship training, unemployed personnel training, and entrepreneurship training in returning to the countryside.

  Third, support retired military personnel to upgrade their academic qualifications

  (six) support to participate in secondary and higher vocational education.Retired soldiers can participate in full-time secondary vocational education (including technical education) without trial within 2 years of retirement, and the provincial finance will give 2-year financial subsidies to retired military students in economically underdeveloped areas at 7000 yuan per student per year. Retired soldiers can pass the unified entrance examination in the whole province, or apply for higher vocational colleges (including technician colleges that have been included in higher vocational education according to the prescribed procedures) by single examination in schools. If they are admitted to higher vocational colleges within one year of retirement, register for admission and obtain full-time student status, the provincial finance will give 3-year financial subsidies to retired military students in economically underdeveloped areas at 7000 yuan per student per year. The above funds are used for tuition and miscellaneous fees, accommodation fees, internship fees, skill appraisal fees, living allowances, etc., and other areas are solved by local governments at the listed level.

  (seven) support to participate in undergraduate and above education in colleges and universities.Retired military personnel take part in the general college entrance examination, adult college entrance examination and postgraduate examination. Those who meet the requirements enjoy extra care and are given priority under the same conditions. During the period of service, those who have won the second class merit or above and meet the requirements for entering the examination may apply for exemption from the initial examination for master’s degree. Retired soldiers with general higher vocational (junior college) education can enroll in adult colleges without taking the test. Higher vocational (junior college) students are enlisted for compulsory military service and retired. After completing their studies in higher vocational (junior college), they take the entrance examination for undergraduate students in colleges and universities, and implement separate plans and separate admission scores. Higher vocational (junior college) students who have won the third-class merit (including third-class merit) or above during their compulsory military service will be admitted to the enrollment institutions and majors of undergraduate students in ordinary colleges and universities without examination after completing their studies in higher vocational (junior college).

  Retired for more than one year, admitted to higher vocational colleges, ordinary colleges with bachelor’s degree or above, registered for admission and obtained full-time student status. Those who meet the requirements will be funded according to the Measures for the Administration of Student Financial Aid Funds (Caikejiao [2019] No.19) issued by the Ministry of Finance and other five ministries and commissions.

  Fourth, improve the enthusiasm of education and training subjects

  (eight) to strengthen the management of education and training institutions.The establishment of retired military employment and entrepreneurship skills training and vocational education training institutions directory. Strengthen the evaluation of the training quality and the use of funds of training institutions, establish and improve the evaluation mechanism with the attendance rate, satisfaction and certificate acquisition of retired military students as the main content, and link it with the training qualifications and training funds allocation of training institutions. Encourage retired military students to participate in vocational skills appraisal and obtain relevant skills certificates.

  (9) Strengthen incentive measures.Relying on the training institutions with a large amount of education and training tasks, strong teachers’ ability, high quality of education and training, and good employment recommendation effect, we will build a provincial-level education and training (training) demonstration base for retired soldiers, which will be recognized once every two years, and the number of each recognition will not exceed 5, and the provincial finance will give a one-time award. Encourage the establishment of municipal education and training (training) demonstration bases. When verifying the total performance pay in vocational colleges, the unit that undertakes the training of employment and entrepreneurship skills of retired military personnel and secondary and higher vocational education can appropriately increase the proportion of the training workload of retired military personnel converted into the training workload of full-time students.

  (ten) support social forces to participate in education and training.Support enterprises, especially employees’ training centers of enterprises above designated size, to train veterans, and encourage enterprises and vocational colleges to jointly build training centers and teaching factories for veterans. Support social forces to carry out education, training and evaluation of retired military personnel. Explore the establishment of an education and training alliance for retired military personnel, and establish a training teacher library and entrepreneurial guidance team.

  V. Promoting multi-channel employment of retired military personnel

  (eleven) appropriately relax the recruitment (employment) conditions.Organs, enterprises, institutions, and social organizations, when recruiting and employing staff or workers, appropriately relax the professional, age, and academic qualifications of retired military personnel. The military service experience is regarded as grassroots work experience, and the length of service is calculated as the length of service. Under the same conditions, priority is given to recruiting and employing retired military personnel.

  (12) Increase the recruitment of civil servants.In the annual recruitment of civil servants, at least 400 indicators are arranged in the province, and positions are set up in coordination with university student village officials, "three supports and one support" and other service grassroots projects, and the recruitment is for retired university student soldiers (including those who have obtained academic qualifications after retirement). According to the national policy, a certain number of grass-roots civil servant positions are set up every year to recruit college graduates and retired soldiers who have served in the army for five years or more. When organizing the work in Selected Graduates, we should pay attention to selecting and transferring outstanding college students with service experience. Specially recruit special police professional people’s police from retired soldiers such as anti-terrorism special warfare.

  (13) Expand employment channels.Retired college soldiers with bachelor’s degree or above who participate in the special open recruitment of towns and institutions in eastern Guangdong, western Guangdong and northern Guangdong can apply for a written test-free post, which is not limited by job titles, professional qualifications, working years, household registration and other conditions, and is given priority under the same conditions. In the "Touyan" project of grass-roots party organizations, priority should be given to training and selecting village party secretary from party member, a retired soldier, and attention should be paid to training and selecting village cadres from returning veterans. Select outstanding veterans to serve as full-time staff in the Party’s grass-roots organizations and urban and rural communities. Improve the proportion of retired military personnel recruited for service guarantee, security and other positions, and give priority to recruiting retired military personnel under the same conditions for auxiliary police positions. Guide state-owned enterprises and private enterprises to actively fulfill their social responsibilities and attract more retired military personnel to find jobs. Incorporate retired military personnel with employment difficulties into public welfare posts according to regulations. Units that receive retired military personnel shall give priority to retaining retired military personnel.

  (fourteen) the implementation of fiscal and tax incentives.Employers (except government agencies and institutions) who have absorbed the employment of retired military personnel within one year and the relevant personnel have been employed stably (signed labor contracts and participated in social insurance) for more than one year will be subsidized by employment subsidy funds at the standard of 10,000 yuan per person. Within the time specified by the state, if an enterprise recruits self-employed retired soldiers, signs a labor contract with them for more than one year and pays social insurance premiums according to law, the value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge, local education surcharge and enterprise income tax will be deducted in turn according to the actual number of recruits within three years (36 months) from the month when the labor contract is signed and social insurance premiums are paid, with the quota standard of 9,000 yuan per person per year. Newly-established enterprises for the employment of demobilized military cadres who choose their own jobs (they must hold the employment certificates issued by troops at or above the division level), where the demobilized military cadres who choose their own jobs account for 60% or more of the total number of enterprises, the taxable services they provide will be exempted from value-added tax within 3 years from the date of obtaining the business license.

  (fifteen) the implementation of financial incentives.Small and micro enterprises that recruit newly retired military personnel and meet other application conditions can apply for business guarantee loans and enjoy loan interest subsidies. The loan amount shall be reasonably determined by the handling bank according to the policy and actual situation of the venture guarantee loan, with a maximum of 5 million yuan.

  Sixth, encourage entrepreneurship to drive employment

  (sixteen) to strengthen entrepreneurship guidance.Relying on professional training institutions, university science parks, creative spaces and online platforms, we will carry out entrepreneurship awareness education, entrepreneurship project guidance, business management training and other work for retired military personnel with entrepreneurial will, enhance entrepreneurial confidence and entrepreneurial ability, and enjoy entrepreneurship training subsidies according to regulations. Eligible retired military personnel participate in training courses for improving the quality of start-up business operators, and are given 10,000 yuan as required.

  (seventeen) to strengthen fiscal and taxation support.Within the time specified by the state, self-employed retired soldiers who are engaged in self-employment will be deducted from the actual value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge, local education surcharge and personal income tax within three years (36 months) with the limit of 14,400 yuan per household per year. Demobilized military cadres who are engaged in self-employment (must hold demobilized certificates issued by troops at or above the division level) shall be exempted from value-added tax and personal income tax within 3 years from the date of obtaining their business licenses. Ex-servicemen who successfully set up start-ups and have been operating normally for more than 6 months are eligible, and are given a one-time start-up grant of 10,000 yuan.

  (eighteen) to strengthen financial support.Eligible veterans can apply for a maximum of 300,000 yuan and a maximum of 3 years of business guarantee loans and interest subsidies; Partnership or start-up enterprises can implement "bundled" loans with a maximum of 300,000 yuan per person and a total loan of 3 million yuan. We will link the contributions of retired military personnel with financing credit information, encourage and support banks and insurance institutions to explore and launch financial products such as "military service loans" to support entrepreneurship, and provide preferential and convenient services such as interest rates and no guarantees. The establishment of small and medium-sized enterprises by retired military personnel is listed as the key service object of the financing platform for small and medium-sized enterprises, and priority is given to financing support such as credit enhancement.

  (nineteen) to strengthen business incubation support.Encourage government investment or social co-construction of the business incubation carrier to set up a retired military area, and support the construction of a retired military business incubation base (business park) in conditional areas. The province will focus on cultivating about 5 demonstration bases for veterans’ business incubation, and the provincial finance will give them a one-time award. For retired military start-ups who have settled in business incubation bases (business parks) sponsored by governments at all levels and relevant departments, the rent shall be reduced or exempted according to the proportion of not less than 80% in the first year, not less than 50% in the second year and not less than 20% in the third year. Ex-servicemen can apply for rent subsidies when starting a business, with the maximum of 6,000 yuan per year in the Pearl River Delta region and 4,000 yuan per year in other regions for up to 3 years.

  (twenty) to strengthen the support of entrepreneurial projects.Encourage and support retired military personnel to actively participate in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Vocational Skills Competition, Guangdong "Zhongchuang Cup" Innovation Competition, "Creating Youth" Guangdong Youth Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition and other entrepreneurial innovation activities. Encourage outstanding entrepreneurial projects of retired military personnel to apply for provincial-level outstanding entrepreneurial projects, and give 500,000-200,000 yuan to those that pass the evaluation. Guangdong Innovation and Entrepreneurship Fund gives key support to the innovation and entrepreneurship projects of retired military personnel, and encourages social capital to set up veterans’ entrepreneurship funds.

  Seven, improve the ability and level of employment and entrepreneurship services.

  (twenty-one) to strengthen the support of entrepreneurship in rural areas.We will improve policies and measures to support retired military personnel to participate in rural revitalization, and promote retired military personnel to use their own advantages to participate in rural revitalization. Establish a docking platform for innovative and entrepreneurial resources for retired military personnel returning to the countryside, increase the training of agricultural professional skills, and encourage and guide retired military personnel to lead the establishment of new agricultural business entities such as farmers’ cooperatives.

  (twenty-two) support the improvement of the service system.Combined with the reform and construction of "digital government", we will build a service platform for employment and entrepreneurship of retired military personnel in the province. Public employment service agencies at all levels set up a window for retired soldiers or implement a priority system for retired soldiers to provide free services. Open up a "green channel" for veterans to start business registration, and provide "one-stop" business guidance and registration services. At all levels, listed counties (cities, districts) organize at least 2 special recruitment activities for retired soldiers every year. The establishment of retired military employment ledger, the implementation of real-name management, dynamic grasp of the employment situation, laid-off workers, timely included in the scope of re-employment assistance, re-employment is recommended first.

  (twenty-three) optimize human resources services.If the human resources service agency introduces retired military employees to key employment enterprises, and has been employed stably and participated in social insurance for more than 6 months, the employment subsidy fund will give employment introduction subsidies according to the 400 yuan per person. In the human resources service industrial park awards, the evaluation of "human resources service integrity demonstration institutions" and the evaluation of provincial demonstration employment poverty alleviation bases, the effectiveness of promoting the employment and entrepreneurship of retired military personnel has been significantly tilted. Strengthen the management of human resources market order, severely crack down on illegal acts such as "black intermediary", strengthen labor security supervision, promote labor dispute mediation and arbitration, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of retired military personnel.

  Viii. Strengthening safeguard measures

  (twenty-four) to strengthen supervision and assessment.The people’s governments at or above the county level should earnestly fulfill the main responsibility of promoting the employment and entrepreneurship of retired military personnel, and strengthen organizational leadership and overall coordination. The employment and entrepreneurship of retired military personnel will be included in the assessment of the target responsibility system for promoting employment in the province, and will be included in the scope of verification and supervision of retired military personnel affairs, which will be an important basis for the selection of provincial model cities (counties). Units that have made outstanding contributions to the employment and entrepreneurship of retired military personnel shall, under the same conditions, give priority to the evaluation or recommendation of participating model units for retired military personnel and double support model units.

  (twenty-five) to strengthen financial security.Strengthen the education and training of retired military personnel and the funding guarantee for employment and entrepreneurship, and incorporate them into the fiscal budget. The provincial finance co-ordinates the central and provincial financial subsidy funds for the education and training of retired soldiers, employment and entrepreneurship. Actively introduce social funds to form a diversified funding guarantee pattern.

  (twenty-six) to strengthen publicity and guidance.Vigorously publicize the advanced models of retired military personnel’s employment and entrepreneurship, as well as the outstanding deeds of all walks of life who care about and support the employment and entrepreneurship of retired military personnel, and pay attention to recommending and selecting retired military personnel who have made contributions in all walks of life in recognition of outstanding Communist party member, model workers, the May 1 ST Labor Medal and the May 4 th Medal, so as to create a good social atmosphere for retired military personnel to find jobs and start businesses.

In the first half of the year, the agricultural and rural economy was generally stable.

In the first half of the year, the agricultural and rural economy was generally stable.
The annual grain production base is good.

On July 21st, the State Council Information Office held a press conference. Zeng Yande, chief agronomist of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and director of the Development Planning Department, introduced the operation of agriculture and rural economy in the first half of 2023 and answered questions from reporters.

The rural industry continues to grow, and the support of scientific and technological equipment continues to increase.

"Since the beginning of this year, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has paid close attention to ensuring production and supply, consolidating achievements and keeping the bottom line, coordinating and promoting revitalization, and taking various measures to increase income. In the first half of the year, the agricultural and rural economy was generally stable." Zeng Yande introduced that, on the whole, the agricultural and rural economy maintained a good momentum of development in the first half of the year, providing strong support for steady growth, stable employment and stable prices.

The summer grain harvest is good, and the grain production foundation is good throughout the year. According to the data of the National Bureau of Statistics, this year’s summer grain output was 292.3 billion Jin, down 2.55 billion Jin from the previous year, down 0.9%, ranking the second highest in history and still being a bumper harvest season. The harvest of early rice is in sight. It is estimated that the area of early rice is more than 71 million mu, and the current harvest has exceeded 70%, showing a trend of increasing production. The growth of autumn grain crops is normal, the area of autumn grain increases steadily, and the growth is roughly the same as that of normal years. The soybean area increased slightly, and the compound planting area of soybean and corn was expanded to 20 million mu, an increase of 5 million mu over the previous year. The area of winter rape increased a lot, and the output reached a record high.

Industrial employment assistance was solidly promoted, and the results of poverty alleviation continued to be consolidated. By the end of June, about 65% of the monitored objects had eliminated the risk of returning to poverty, and the rest had implemented targeted assistance measures. The central government will promote the convergence of rural revitalization subsidy funds and strive to reach 60% of industrial development. The county-level consolidation and expansion of poverty alleviation achievements and rural revitalization projects are planned to start 216,000 projects annually, with a starting rate of 90%. In that year, a total of 46.92 billion yuan of micro-credit was distributed to the poverty-stricken population, supporting 1.062 million poverty-stricken households and preventing the monitoring objects from returning to poverty to develop production. By the end of June, the number of migrant workers out of poverty was 32.59 million, exceeding the annual target of 2.4 million.

The support of scientific and technological equipment has been continuously enhanced, and agricultural modernization has developed steadily. In the first half of the year, about 36.63 million mu of high-standard farmland was built, and the area of high-efficiency water-saving irrigation was about 8.38 million mu. Accelerate the implementation of seed industry revitalization, the national survey of agricultural germplasm resources entered the final stage, and major agricultural biological breeding projects were promoted in an orderly manner.

Rural industries have continued to grow, and channels for increasing farmers’ employment and income have been continuously broadened. In June, the added value of agricultural and sideline food processing industries above designated size increased by 2.2% year-on-year, and the purchasing managers’ index of national key leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization was 54.2%, up 0.3 percentage points from the previous month. We will build 50 national modern agricultural industrial parks, 40 industrial clusters with advantages and characteristics, and 200 strong agricultural towns, so that more farmers can find jobs nearby. According to the data of the National Bureau of Statistics, in the first half of the year, the per capita disposable income of rural residents was 10,551 yuan, a real increase of 7.2%, which was 2.5 percentage points higher than that of urban residents.

Rural construction was promoted in an orderly manner, and rural reform continued to deepen. The living environment in rural areas continued to improve. The central government arranged 7.4 billion yuan to reward and supplement the implementation of the toilet revolution in the whole village, and arranged 3 billion yuan in the central budget to invest in supporting the infrastructure construction of rural living environment. The reform of key areas in rural areas was further promoted. After the second round of land contracting expired, the pilot project was extended for 30 years to achieve full coverage at the provincial level, and the pilot project of rural homestead reform continued to deepen. New types of agricultural business entities have been growing, with more than 2.234 million farmers’ cooperatives, 3.97 million family farms and 1.04 million agricultural socialized service organizations respectively.

Whether autumn grain can finally achieve a good harvest depends on disaster prevention and mitigation.

"It is not easy for summer grain to get a bumper harvest after a bad rain that has not happened for many years. After hard work, this result was won back and won back." Pan Wenbo, director of the Planting Management Department of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that in recent years, China’s annual wheat production and demand have been more than balanced, especially in the first four years, we have continuously increased wheat production, with an increase of 4.3 billion Jin in 2019, 1.5 billion Jin in 2020, 5.4 billion Jin in 2021 and 1.6 billion Jin in 2022. At present, the wheat stock is abundant, which can meet the consumption in the past year, and the wheat market price is basically stable.

This summer, some areas in the Huang-Huai-Hai region suffered from the "rotten rain" that has not happened for many years, with record-breaking high temperatures in many places in the north, and agricultural meteorological disasters were characterized by multi-point distribution and multiple disasters. According to the agricultural situation, since the beginning of this year, the cumulative affected area of crops nationwide has reached 63.1 million mu, an increase of more than 8 million mu year-on-year. According to the consultation between the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and the meteorological department, agricultural disasters will be characterized by extreme weather, drought and flood, complexity and severity in the second half of the year. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will continue to base itself on flood prevention, drought resistance and disaster relief, take precautions and take the initiative to respond, strengthen disaster monitoring and dispatching, and minimize disaster losses.

The key to win a bumper harvest of grain throughout the year is autumn grain. "At present, the production situation of autumn grain is basically normal, but the key to achieving a good harvest in the end is disaster prevention and mitigation." Pan Wenbo said that the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the Ministry of Water Resources, the Emergency Management Department and the China Meteorological Bureau jointly held a meeting, demanding that all efforts be made to fight against disasters and win a bumper harvest of autumn grain to ensure that the annual grain output remained above 1.3 trillion Jin.

The department made further arrangements for this, focusing on the following things: (1) to implement the area of late rice and late autumn crops; Implement disaster prevention and mitigation measures; Implement large-scale bill of lading production measures; Implement fine guidance services.

More efforts should be made to release rural consumption potential and expand effective investment.

In the first half of the year, the total supply of agricultural products in China was sufficient, the prices of major varieties rose and fell, and the overall fluctuation was normal. From January to June, the National Agricultural Products Wholesale Price 200 Index monitored by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs averaged 128.28, up 0.31 points year-on-year.

"Looking forward to the second half of the year, the supply of agricultural products in China will continue to be abundant, and prices will remain generally stable." Han Liu, head of the Department of Market and Information Technology of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that in terms of production, early rice showed a trend of increasing production, the area of autumn grain increased steadily and grew well, the task of expanding soybean oil seeds landed, the production capacity of meat, eggs and milk was stable, the area of vegetables in the field increased, and the foundation of "rice bag" and "vegetable basket" was solid. In terms of inventory, the inventory of rice and wheat is at a historical high level, which can meet the demand of urban and rural residents for rations for about one year. In terms of consumption, the economy is expected to continue to improve, and the second half of the year is originally the peak season for agricultural products consumption, and the market demand will be better than the first half.

In the first half of the year, the retail sales of rural consumer goods increased by 8.4% year-on-year, which was 0.3 percentage points faster than that of cities and towns. At the same time, the consumption level of farmers is relatively low, and there is still great consumption potential. How to release the rural consumption potential more vigorously? The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will focus on three aspects:

Increase income and drive consumption. Strengthen the connection between production and marketing, so that agricultural products can be sold at high prices; Develop rural characteristic industries, so that more farmers can find jobs nearby; Strengthen skills training and guide farmers to go out to work with high quality.

Innovative supply stimulates consumption. Activate traditional consumption, encourage and support rural residents to buy green household appliances, green furniture, green building materials, etc., promote new energy vehicles that meet the characteristics of rural consumption, and continuously improve consumption quality. Cultivate new consumption, focus on developing rural leisure tourism, provide more green and high-quality agricultural products and services, and attract urban residents to spend their holidays and shopping in rural areas. Innovate consumption scenarios, develop rural e-commerce, let agricultural products go out of the village to the city, and industrial products go to the countryside smoothly.

Optimize the environment and promote consumption. Improve the market system, improve the cold chain logistics system of agricultural products storage and preservation, and smooth the logistics express network. Standardize the market order, strengthen the quality and safety supervision of agricultural products, carry out rural consumption activities with confidence, and improve the consumer rights protection network.

There is a huge space for investment in agriculture and rural areas, which is an important part of smoothing the urban and rural economic cycle. In view of the fact that the investment in fixed assets of the primary industry only increased by 0.1% in the first half of the year, Zeng Yande said that it should be noted that with the upgrading of the consumption structure of urban and rural residents, the consumption of meat, eggs and milk continues to increase, and the need to fill the shortcomings of agricultural and rural infrastructure, the investment space in agriculture and rural areas is broad. In the next step, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, together with relevant departments, will take effective measures to intensify its work and strive to expand effective investment in agriculture and rural areas. (Reporter Chang Qin)

Hot comment: Why do more and more people like to watch domestic movies?

  Statistics released by the National Film Bureau show that the box office of summer movies this year has reached 17.8 billion yuan, exceeding the total box office of summer movies in 2019 and reaching a record high. Domestic films have obvious advantages in leading, with a market share of 86.15%, which is also a record high.

  Why do more and more people like watching domestic movies? The "outbreak" of the summer box office has node factors and the accumulation of time, so it is now accumulating. Behind the high popularity and high box office, there is such "high density" data:

  The script of "The Trilogy of Gods" has been polished for nearly five years, with two years of preparation in the early stage. The subtitle of "The First Part of Gods: The Song of the Wind" lasted for nearly three minutes, and the names of about 10,000 cast members flashed on the screen.

  More than three years’ production cycle, an original team of nearly 300 people, and an industry support team of nearly 1,000 people have supported the appearance of more than 10,000 small characters "in the same frame" in the complete landscape of Chang ‘an Three Wan Li … …

  Behind a series of figures is the change and gradual landing of a whole film production process. The first part of Feng Shen achieved a new breakthrough in the genre of mythical epic films. The animated film Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an showed the classic charm of China’s Tang poetry across time and space with a unique narrative, and The Eight-Corner Cage was a new attempt at sports movies. The exploration of difficult and diversified genre films has entered a new stage, which has spawned new production processes and production standards. The large-scale advance screening before the official release of the film has become the "new operation" of the film industry this year. This year, the Spring Festival, May Day, Dragon Boat Festival and summer vacation files are almost hot, and every round of growth in the film market is driven by high-quality films.

  The film industry chain is more and more detailed, which reflects the efficient empowerment of science and technology and promotes a qualitative leap. Digital technologies such as artificial intelligence, 5G, big data and cloud computing are integrated with film production, changing film production methods and management processes. Motion capture, virtual shooting, 3D printing, etc., more than 20 new jobs were born in this decade, and new IP and new tracks were developed.

  China’s films are "more emboldened" because of the iterative cycle of experience of one work after another and the accumulation of new experience through new practice. Artificial intelligence technology was applied to the production process of Wandering Earth 2, "filling the technical gap in this field in China"; The hair and expression of the kangaroo in Moon Man are enough to be "confused", and the difficult biological visual effect production is made in China. Consolidate artistic imagination with rich details, activate imagination and creativity, and open up new expressions and new spaces for domestic films.

  The seeds of innovation and creativity, rooted in the excellent culture of China and the fertile soil of China reality, can blossom and bear fruit. "Oriental Aesthetics" has become a key to the success of this summer movie. Previously, The Wandering Earth put forward the "China Plan" to walk with the earth, and the animated film Deep Sea pioneered the three-dimensional form of "particle ink painting", which presented the sea scene with ink painting with hundreds of colors, all of which contained profound Chinese cultural genes. In recent years, many unique jobs in the film industry have appeared, such as etiquette instruction and folk custom consultant, which also reflect the pursuit of film in cultural connotation and professional details.

  "Deep cultural heritage+high degree of film industrialization", Zhang Yan, executive director of the Asian and Chinese Film Research Center of Beijing Normal University, believes that technology serves the art, which guarantees the pursuit of style and the level and imagination of the film. Large-scale trend traction, technical aesthetics, image wonders, etc. all bear Chinese’s cultural values within the popular framework.

  The film’s "opening way" is full of new ideas, which greatly boosts industry confidence; Tell the story of China well, and show cultural self-confidence in "national tide" and "national wind". From this self-confidence, seeing the cultural pattern and tolerance of China and the new height of film industrialization in China, we should respond to the audience’s eager expectation for excellent works with high-quality creation.

  (Wen Wei Tao Lang)

Han Xing Choi Woo-shik joined Qiu Jinhai as the producer of the new film Shi Nansheng.

    Choi Woo-shik will play the hero of the story "The First Time" in the 1990s. He is a 20-year-old young man. He traveled to Singapore with his good friend and his crush, and experienced the changeable emotional ups and downs there. Choi Woo-shik will also change the image of healthy sunshine in the past and let the audience see a different Choi Woo-shik through this film.

Eight years after the release of A Dog’s Purpose, dogs moved the world again.

1905 movie network news The only film of Meng Chong’s healing series in spring will land on the mainland big screen on March 3. The film is directed by Lars Holstrom, who was nominated for the best director of the Academy Awards twice. It tells the story of the dog Bailey who has been reborn many times and finally returned to his original owner. The film released a word-of-mouth video today, and the audience praised it and strongly recommended it, lamenting the warmth of dogs and human beings. The eight highlights of the film are revealed together, bringing a healing warmth to the spring, which makes people smile with tears in their eyes.


Audience media received rave reviews, laughter and tears, Qi Fei.


In the word-of-mouth video, many viewers who watched the film in advance expressed their love for the film unabashedly after watching it. The film critic dreamed of a crow and said, "Every pet is a destiny takes a hand’s elf. The director is too good at shooting dogs, crossing life and death just to meet you, and every experience is so touching. " Some netizens said: "The film was so funny that it made people laugh and moved to tears. At the end, there was applause in the theater. This is the first time." Some viewers even described the film as "a masterpiece of healing". The reporter of Time Network felt that this film "can touch the softest emotion in people’s hearts at once", and some media commented sharply that "the film seems to be talking about dog life, rather than life. Loneliness is always the norm, and I am very glad to meet you in this life. " The film "A Dog’s Purpose" will officially land in major cinemas across the country on March 3rd. With the story of texture and temperature, this film will also become a rare warm-hearted masterpiece in spring.


The only soul healing movie in the same period, the dog takes the lead, not abusing the heart, but warming the heart.


With the coming of blockbusters, the China film industry officially started the Hollywood blockbuster month model in March. After being bombarded by gorgeous special effects of various blockbusters, the audience is inevitably tired of aesthetics. As the only warm-hearted healing work in the same period, A Dog’s Purpose has made the audience feel refreshed by the strong sound and visual effects for a long time, and it has a kind of comfort and comfort. This warm-hearted work has become a clean stream among many Hollywood blockbusters with its warm and soft temperament. It truly depicts the warm memories of dogs and human beings. Compared with a series of films focusing on heart abuse, such as "Romance between Men and Dogs 2", "A Dog’s Purpose" warms the heart without heart abuse, and is warm without emotion. It can be said that it is the only film in the same period that really hits people’s hearts and heals the soul.


Oscar-nominated directors devote themselves to directing a new interpretation after eight years.


A Dog’s Purpose was directed by Lars Holstrom, a famous Hollywood director. His films have always been famous for their delicate and rich emotional portrayal, and he was nominated for the Best Director Award twice. Compared with his famous films, the director was praised as "the best director in the world who can shoot dogs" because he built a world-famous Akita dog. After eight years, the director once again focused on dogs, and the target changed from one to four, from Jin Mao and De Mu to Keji and Saint Bernard. The fully upgraded dog lineup has completely become an encyclopedia of the dog world, and the brand-new experience brought by dogs has upgraded the warmth between dogs and people in geometric progression. The golden combination of the director who can shoot dogs best and the dog who can sell cute dogs best has made "A Dog’s Purpose" attract much attention since it started shooting. This landing in China naturally grabbed the attention of China fans.


Hollywood drama bone partner new generation Xiaohua strength lineup escort to ensure quality


The combination of the director and the dog actor is enough to make the fans excited, and in order to set off this interaction between people and dogs, the film also invites many powerful actors to join. Dennis Quaid, a famous Hollywood actor, plays middle-aged Ethan in the film. He has starred in classic films. Britt Robertson, the female No.1 who enjoys thousands of loves, plays Ethan’s first girlfriend. The fledgling star in the film can play opposite George Clooney, and its popularity in Hollywood can be seen; Josh Gad, the "Xuebao" in the film, has won the Annie Award for Best Animated Dubbing for his role. Presumably, every China movie fan has been made laugh by Xuebao, which he performed with all his strength. This time, the dubbing of the dog is to carry on selling cute. No matter which movie they appear in, the new generation of power, such an old play partner, is a combination of luxury and luxury, and they are willing to be big green leaves for dogs, which shows the extraordinary charm of dogs.


The theme of pets attracts attention to Meng Chong’s four lives and four lives.


Dogs have always been regarded as the most loyal friends of human beings and the first choice among many pets. Japan, Europe, America and other countries have made touching and unforgettable movies about pets, such as "Ten Agreements with Dogs", which have won good reputation and box office. This time, A Dog’s Purpose, with the unique setting of four generations of dogs, created a unique cute movie, which was not too emotional and tearful, and gave humans and dogs a more happy ending. While conveying positive values, it will heal the hearts of every pet owner. Based on W Bruce Cameron’s best-selling novel of the same name, the film tells the story of a dog, Bailey, who has been reborn many times, looking for different missions in the cycle of life, and finally returns to his original owner. Ethan, a little boy, saved Bailey with the help of his mother and brought him home. They were inseparable for more than ten years. Dogs have added more vitality to this family and become a bond to maintain the family’s emotions. The film tells everything, and it has a strong emotional power that is plain but can touch people’s hearts, which has aroused the emotional resonance of countless people! Some netizens said, "If you read the preview, you will be moved into a dog. You must take your family to see it once after the release!"!


People and pets stay with each other, focusing on reality and passing on love and responsibility.


The theme of film interpretation is not only the emotion and companionship between people and pets, but also reflects the core problem of the relationship between people and pets in real life. The world is big, and I only have you. Dogs give their all to their owners, but in today’s real life, our time with pets is very limited. The cute appearance of a dog often makes people make a decision to raise a dog in a moment. After the initial sweetness, there is a neglect of the dog for work. "A Dog’s Purpose" gives the warmest reminder of this kind of care for pets. Through the mouth of the hero’s mother in the film, the film says "Don’t keep a dog on impulse, but take care of it", which is full of positive energy. This warm human care teaches us to take responsibility, cherish the good time with dogs, and even smash the heavy keyword "responsibility" into the minds of fans in the most moist and silent way.


Dogs matchmaking when the matchmaker master and first love meet after many years to regain love. 


In addition, the film presents the main story line from the dog’s perspective, and at the same time tells the wonderful fate between the dog Bailey and the hero and heroine. Bailey helped Ethan, the young master, successfully strike up a conversation with the girl he liked. He also grew up from a cute puppy to a real golden retriever, bringing sweetness to the world of three. After decades of separation from his master and his first love, Bailey, the dog, reunited them for many years. In this era full of "fast food love", there is still sincere love that can stand the test of years. The film undoubtedly sets a good example for us who are eager to find true love.


People say goodbye to pets and become heavy tear gas. The dog’s "ten years of life" laughs with tears.


Ten years of mankind is a dog’s life. The conversion of dog and human age "ten years and a lifetime" is embarrassing. In the film, when the owner accompanied the dog to the end of his life, the desperate and helpless eyes and the subtle emotional changes that made people feel distressed were vividly reflected on the screen. The film does not avoid the pain of where will you go between human and dogs, but gives hope to everyone who has owned a pet with a novel setting. Dogs just changed their previous appearance, and will accompany their owners in a brand-new way to continue their love. This brand-new setting makes A Dog’s Purpose the most unique film of its kind, and it also gives dog lovers a brand-new understanding and feeling about this sad thing of where will you go. Tears bombs and warm-hearted bombs are bombarded alternately, which makes fans experience the ultimate experience of smiling with tears in their eyes.


It is reported that "A Dog’s Purpose" was directed by Lars Holstrom, and besides Josh Gad who voiced the dog, Peggy Lipton, Dennis Quaid and Britt Robertson also participated in the film. On March 3, the national cinema was released.